接受化疗的癌症患者的足部健康:一个全面的审查
Raquel Veiga-Seijo1,2,3, Cristina Gonzalez-Martin1,2,3
1Department of Health Sciences, Faculty of Nursing and Podiatry, Campus Esteiro, Campus Industrial de Ferrol, Universidade da Coruña, 15471 Ferrol, Spain.
Healthcare (Basel, Switzerland)
|June 10, 2023
概括
足部健康问题对接受化疗的癌症患者产生重大影响,影响他们的福祉和独立性. 目前的研究是有限的,突出了解决这些关键的足科问题及其对生活质量的影响的忽视.
科学领域:
- 在瘤学瘤学.
- 足部医学是一门专业.
- 患者护理 患者护理
背景情况:
- 化疗显著影响癌症患者的身体,社会和心理健康.
- 足部健康对于保持独立和健康至关重要,特别是在慢性疾病中.
- 了解正在接受化疗的癌症患者的足部健康问题越来越重要.
研究的目的:
- 探索化学治疗癌症患者足部健康问题的现有文献的范围.
- 识别常见的足部病理及其患病率.
- 评估在这个人群中用于足部健康评估的专注仪器的使用情况.
主要方法:
- 进行了全面的范围审查.
- 方法遵循了PRISMA-ScR,Arksey和O'Malley以及Joanna Briggs研究所的指导方针.
- 广泛的数据库搜索 (Cochrane Plus,Scopus,Web of Science,Pubmed) 确定了4911篇文章,最终包括了11篇.
主要成果:
- 脚部问题很普遍,并对患者的福祉产生负面影响.
- 特定的足部病理的患病率仍然存在争议.
- 手脚综合征和外围神经病变是最常讨论的问题,但专注于足部健康的工具未得到充分利用.
结论:
- 关于足部健康问题的影响对接受化疗的癌症患者生活质量的证据不足.
- 尽管有很大比例的人经历了足部问题,但他们的护理和重要性往往被忽视.
- 进一步的研究对于改善足部健康管理和加强癌症患者的护理至关重要.
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