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中脸外科手术对轨道和中脸形患者眼睛结果的影响

Parinaz Rostamzad¹, Mieke M Pleumeekers¹, Sarah L Versnel¹

¹Department of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Erasmus Medical Center, 3000 CA Rotterdam, The Netherlands.

Journal of clinical medicine

|June 10, 2023

概括

面部中部手术显著影响面疾病中的眼部结果. 虽然眼恶化,双眼视力得到改善,突出显示需要眼科评估后轨道盒骨切除术,Le Fort III,单块和面部两分区手术.

科学领域:

面外科手术面外科手术
眼科医生眼科眼科
儿童整形手术儿童整形手术

背景情况:

轨道和中脸形在面疾病中很常见.
像轨道盒骨切除术 (OBO),Le Fort III (LFIII),单块 (MB) 和面部双部分 (FB) 这样的手术干预用于纠正.
这些程序对眼部结果的影响需要进行彻底的调查.

研究的目的:

评估各种中脸外科手术对面疾病患者眼部结果的影响.
为了分析,双眼视力和手术纠正后视力敏度的变化.

主要方法:

对63名患有头骨面部疾病的患者进行了回顾性分析,这些患者接受了面部中部手术.
使用Wilcoxon签名排名测试进行统计分析,以比较手术前和手术后的眼部结果.
包括手术:轨道盒骨切除术 (OBO),Le Fort III (LFIII),单块 (MB) 和面部两部分 (FB).

主要成果:

在所有手术中,视在术后显著恶化 (p = 0.035).
手术后双眼视力显著改善 (p < 0.001).
视敏度没有显示出统计学上显著的变化 (p = 0.058),尽管手术前的纹和远视偏差很普遍.

结论:

面部中部手术对眼部结果产生了实质性的直接和间接影响.
眼科评估对于接受面部中部手术的头骨面部疾病患者至关重要.
这些发现强调了面重建和视觉功能之间的复杂相互作用.

关键词:

头骨面部疾病头骨面部疾病催化剂过高症是什么?面手术面手术面手术中脸的低成形症.在中脸部进行手术.轨道发育不良轨道发育不良周围轨道形形.

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