腺体大小对腺切除术后高鼻度的影响,在正常口腔的儿童中
Mosaad Abdel-Aziz1, Aisha Fawzy Abdel Hady2, Ayatallah Raouf Sheikhany2
1Department of Otolaryngology, KasrAlainy Faculty of Medicine, Cairo University, 2 El-Salam St., King Faisal, Above El-Baraka Bank, Giza, Cairo, Egypt. mosabeez@yahoo.com.
概括
在儿童中,腺体尺寸较大可能导致腺切除术后暂时的鼻过大. 这种语音改变通常会在三个月内自行消失,特别是在儿科耳鼻喉科病例中.
科学领域:
- 儿科耳鼻喉科 儿科耳鼻喉科
- 语言病理学 语音病理学
- 外科手术的结果
背景情况:
- 腺切除术是一种常见的儿科手术.
- 术后高鼻性也可能发生,但通常是暂时的.
- 腺体大小和超鼻性之间的关系需要进一步研究.
研究的目的:
- 评估术前腺大小对儿童腺切除术后超鼻性发育的影响.
- 为了评估瘤切除术后的鼻过长的持续时间和解决方案.
主要方法:
- 对71名接受腺切除术的儿童进行前性观察性研究.
- 腺体大小的内镜评估.
- 使用听觉感知评估 (APA) 和1个月和3个月的鼻度测试进行手术前和手术后的语音评估.
主要成果:
- 手术前的低性与较大的腺体大小相关 (3-4级).
- 在1个月后,在26.7%的患者中观察到术后鼻过大,这与较大的腺体大小有关.
- 大多数患者在3个月内实现了正常的鼻腔;鼻度检测证实了短暂的变化.
结论:
- 手术前腺大小较大的儿童在腺切除术后更容易发生过渡性鼻过高.
- 腺切除术后的鼻过高通常会在三个月内自发消失.
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