FDX1作为预后生物标志物,通过调节免疫反应来促进质瘤的进展
Guangying Zhang1, Liangfang Shen2, Zhanzhan Li2
1Department of Infectious Diseases, Hunan Key Laboratory of Viral Hepatitis, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha 410008, Hunan Province, P.R. China.
Aging
|June 10, 2023
概括
高FDX1基因表达与质瘤预后不佳相关,并影响免疫细胞透. 准FDX1可能会提高质瘤免疫治疗的有效性.
科学领域:
- 在瘤学瘤学.
- 免疫学 免疫学 免疫学
- 分子生物学分子生物学
背景情况:
- 质瘤是具有有限治疗选择的侵袭性脑瘤.
- 在质瘤进展和免疫反应中,FDX1 (Fermenitin family-like 1) 的作用尚未完全理解.
研究的目的:
- 为了研究FDX1在质瘤中的预后价值.
- 探索FDX1表达与瘤免疫透之间的关联.
- 评估FDX1对质瘤细胞表型和免疫治疗反应的影响.
主要方法:
- 从公共质瘤数据库 (TCGA,CGGA) 分析基因表达和临床数据.
- 在体外实验中评估FDX1对质瘤细胞入侵,迁移和信号通路的影响.
- 通过ESTIMATEScores评估免疫细胞透,并通过TIDE,功能障碍和排除得分评估免疫治疗反应.
主要成果:
- 高FDX1表达与质瘤患者的预后不佳显著相关.
- FDX1表达与增加的树皮和免疫细胞透相关.
- 降低FDX1抑制质瘤细胞的入侵和迁移,部分通过调节PD-L1和NOD类受体信号通路.
结论:
- FDX1作为质瘤的潜在预后生物标志物.
- FDX1影响质瘤的免疫微环境和恶性表型.
- 调节FDX1表达可能是改善质瘤免疫疗法的新疗法策略.
更多相关视频
06:32Evaluation of Biomarkers in Glioma by Immunohistochemistry on Paraffin-Embedded 3D Glioma Neurosphere Cultures
Published on: January 9, 2019
7.9K
09:17Digital Spatial Profiling for Characterization of the Microenvironment in Adult-Type Diffusely Infiltrating Glioma
Published on: September 13, 2022
2.4K
相关概念视频
Mitogens and the Cell Cycle
Mitogens and their receptors play a crucial role in controlling the progression of the cell cycle. However, the loss of mitogenic control over cell division leads to tumor formation. Therefore, mitogens and mitogen receptors play an important role in cancer research. For instance, the epidermal growth factor (EGF) - a type of mitogen and its transmembrane receptor (EGFR), decides the fate of the cell's proliferation. When EGF binds to EGFR, a member of the ErbB family of tyrosine kinase...
Regulation of Angiogenesis and Blood Supply
Rapidly dividing tumors, embryos, and wounded tissues require more oxygen than usual, lowering the oxygen concentration in the blood. At low oxygen or hypoxic conditions, an oxygen-sensitive transcription factor called the hypoxia-inducible factor 1 or HIF1 is activated. HIF1 is a dimeric protein of alpha (ɑ) and beta (β) subunits. Under optimal oxygen conditions, HIF1β is present in the nucleus while HIF1ɑ remains in the cytosol. HIF1ɑ is hydroxylated by prolyl hydroxylase and factor...
