在表面上,β-胡卜素微囊的组成和稳定性包括由同步子-FTIR显微光谱学通过豆/乳清蛋白复合体
Woojeong Kim1, Yong Wang1, Jitraporn Vongsvivut2
1School of Chemical Engineering, UNSW Sydney, NSW 2052, Australia.
Food chemistry
|June 11, 2023
概括
喷雾干燥豆/乳清蛋白与马尔托德克斯混合物增强了β-胡卜素微囊的稳定性. 这种混合壁材料提高了封装效率,并减少了脂性化合物的表面油.
科学领域:
- 食品科学 食品科学 食品科学
- 材料科学 材料科学 材料科学
- 生物化学 生物化学
背景情况:
- 贝塔胡卜素微封装对于在食品中保存脂性生物活性化合物至关重要.
- 基于蛋白质的输送系统正在探索,以提高稳定性和生物可用性.
- 了解表面成分是优化微囊性能的关键.
研究的目的:
- 用不同的基于蛋白质的墙壁材料评估喷雾干燥的β-胡卜素微囊的稳定性.
- 为了研究酶交叉链接和马尔托德克斯特林添加对微囊表面组成和稳定性的影响.
- 为了确定最佳的混合墙壁材料,以提高封装效率.
主要方法:
- 喷雾干燥被用来制备贝塔胡卜素微囊与豆/乳清蛋白混合物.
- 采用同步子里埃变换红外光谱 (FTIR) 显微镜来分析表面成分.
- 在8周的储存期内测量了封装效率.
主要成果:
- 在8周后,豆/乳清蛋白混合物-马尔托德克斯特林复合物 (TG-MD) 显示了最高的封装效率 (>90%).
- TG-MD表现出最少的表面油,这表明屏障性能有所改善.
- 酶交叉链接和马尔托德克斯林的添加增强了蛋白质的两性β片结构,有助于稳定性.
结论:
- 豆/乳清蛋白混合物与马尔托德克斯结合,作为β-胡卜素微封装的有效混合壁材料.
- 酶交叉链接和多糖添加显著提高了脂友性化合物的稳定性和封装效率.
- 这种方法为提高食品中生物活性成分的供应提供了一个有希望的战略.
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