年轻亚洲神经外科医生的需求,角色和挑战
Saad Javed1, Daniela Perez-Chadid2, Eesha Yaqoob3
1Department of Neurosurgery, Holy Family Hospital, Rawalpindi Medical University, Rawalpindi, Pakistan.
World neurosurgery
|June 11, 2023
概括
亚洲面临着严重的神经外科护理缺口. 这项研究突出了亚洲国家神经外科资源和实践的差异,强调需要改善获取和合作,以解决未满足的需求.
科学领域:
- 神经外科 神经外科
- 全球健康 全球健康
- 医疗保健服务研究 医疗服务研究
背景情况:
- 亚洲经历了神经外科服务的重大赤字,每年有数百万的危急病例没有得到治疗.
- 世界神经外科协会联合会的年轻神经外科医生论坛发起了一项调查,以了解整个亚洲的神经外科研究,教育和实践的现状.
研究的目的:
- 评估亚洲神经外科研究,教育和实践的现状.
- 确定亚洲国家不同收入水平的神经外科护理的挑战和差异.
主要方法:
- 通过在2018年4月至11月期间向亚洲神经外科医生分发的电子调查,进行了一项横截面研究.
- 描述性统计总结了人口和实践变量,而千平方测试则检查了世界银行收入水平和神经外科实践之间的关系.
主要成果:
- 分析了242个回答,其中70%来自低收入和中等收入国家. 世界银行收入水平较高与使用显微镜和图像指导系统的获取增加有关.
- 关键的挑战包括研究和运营机会有限,重症监护病房床位不足,保险覆盖不足,缺乏有组织的周围医院护理.
- 随着收入水平的提高,获得有组织的周围医院护理,定期的MRI和微手术设备的机会得到了改善,而不充分的保险覆盖率下降.
结论:
- 加强亚洲的神经外科护理需要协调的区域和国际合作.
- 国家政策对于保证对基本神经外科服务的普及和弥合现有的护理差距至关重要.
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