患有创伤后应激障碍的老年人的精神病并发症:系统性审查
Froukje Baltjes1, Joan M Cook2, Maaike van Kordenoordt3,4
1Department of Neuropsychology and Psychopharmacology, Faculty of Psychology and Neuroscience, Maastricht University, Maastricht, The Netherlands.
International journal of geriatric psychiatry
|June 12, 2023
概括
在患有创伤后应激障碍 (PTSD) 的老年人中,精神病并发症很常见. 大型抑郁症和酒精使用障碍是该人口中发现的最常见的并发症.
科学领域:
- 老年精神病学是一门精神病学专业.
- 创伤和心理健康问题
- 精神疾病的流行病学 精神疾病的流行病学
背景情况:
- 在患有创伤后应激障碍 (PTSD) 的成年人中存在较高的精神病并发症率,影响高达90%的个人.
- 了解患有PTSD的老年人群的并发症对于改善诊断和治疗策略至关重要.
- 本综述侧重于精神病相关疾病,特别是在患有PTSD的老年人 (60岁以上) 中.
研究的目的:
- 系统地审查有关PTSD老年人的精神病并发症的经验文献.
- 在这个人口群体中识别经常同时发生的精神疾病.
主要方法:
- 在PubMed,Embase,PsycINFO和CINAHL的系统文献搜索.
- 纳入标准:自2013年以来的研究,DSM-5/ICD-10/ICD-11的PTSD诊断,60岁以上的参与者.
- 选了2068篇论文,其中5篇符合纳入标准.
主要成果:
- 重度抑郁症是患有PTSD的老年人经常研究的并发症.
- 酒精使用障碍是这个人群中另一个常被诊断的精神病并发症.
- 五项研究符合审查的纳入标准.
结论:
- 对于老年人的抑郁症和物质使用的查应该包括创伤和PTSD评估.
- 在患有PTSD的一般老年人群中,需要对更广泛的精神病并发症进行进一步的研究.
关键词:
酒精 酒精 酒精 酒精 酒精 酒精 酒精 酒精焦虑是一种焦虑.抑郁 抑郁症 抑郁症 抑郁症 是一种年龄较大的成年人.人格障碍 个性障碍创伤后应激障碍 (PTSD) 是一种创伤后应激障碍.精神病学的并发症.滥用物质滥用物质滥用物质滥用物质滥用物质滥用物质滥用物质创伤的创伤创伤的创伤.更多相关视频
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