在中国的医疗专业学生中,死亡态度和相关因素
Huiwu Han1,2, Ying Ye1,2, Hongxia Zhuo1,2
1Teaching and Research Section of Clinical Nursing, Xiangya Hospital of Central South University, Changsha, Hunan, China.
Frontiers in public health
|June 12, 2023
概括
中国的健康学生表现出中立的死亡态度. 年龄,宗教信仰,提前护理计划 (ACP) 教育和葬礼出席等因素影响他们对死亡和息护理的看法.
科学领域:
- 老年学是一门学科.
- 医学教育 医学教育
- 抚慰性护理是一种缓解性护理.
背景情况:
- 中国面临着人口老龄化和死亡率上升的问题.
- 卫生专业学生的生命末期护理质量与他们的死亡态度有关.
- 了解这些态度对于培训发展至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 调查中国卫生专业学生对死亡的态度.
- 分析与这些态度相关的因素.
主要方法:
- 这是一项涉及14所机构的1,044名学生的横截面研究.
- 使用了中国版本的"死亡态度概况修订版" (DAP-R).
- 采用多重线性回归来确定影响因素.
主要成果:
- 学生们通常对死亡持中立态度.
- 负面态度与年龄和宗教信仰有关.
- 积极的态度与年龄,提前护理计划 (ACP) 教育和葬礼出席有关.
结论:
- 建议将死亡和息护理教育纳入医疗保健课程.
- 建议,非洲国家和地区教育和葬礼经验可以培养对死亡的积极态度.
- 旨在提高未来的息护理质量.
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