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在中爪的博约拉利区屠宰牛群中,肝感染的高发病率,Fasciola gigantica,在屠宰牛群中
Dimas Ariyanto Prasetyo1, Andini Nurlaelasari1, Aisyah Retno Wulandari1
1Department of Animal Science, Faculty of Agriculture, Universitas Sebelas Maret, Indonesia.
牛群中一种食源性疾病 - - 牛病,在印度尼西亚安佩尔阿巴托尔 (Ampel abbatoir) 的高发病率为25.12%. 风险因素包括品种,性别,年龄,身体状况和起源,强调需要进一步的流行病学研究.
科学领域:
- 兽医医学 兽医医学 兽医医学
- 寄生虫学的寄生虫学
- 食物传播疾病 食物传播疾病
背景情况:
- 毛囊病是一种由*Fasciola*物种引起的严重的食源性疾病,主要影响牛等反动物.
- 它对兽医公共卫生构成相当大的威胁,因为它具有动物感染潜力和传播途径.
研究的目的:
- 为了调查牛群中 *Fasciola gigantica* 感染的流行情况.
- 在印度尼西亚中央爪Ampel abbatoir的牛群中鉴别出关联的风险因素.
主要方法:
- 在2022年2月至8月期间,对585头牛进行了横截面研究.
- 尸检后的视觉检查被用来检测成年 *Fasciola * flukes 在肝脏组织中.
主要成果:
- 总体发病率为25.12% (147/585) 进行了记录.
- 在昂戈勒品种 (42.1%),雌性牛 (38.72%),身体状况得分为2的牛 (50%),超过3.5岁的牛 (46.06%) 和来自博约拉利区以外的牛 (33.33%) 中观察到更高的患病率.
结论:
- 这项研究证实,阿姆佩尔牧场的牛群中有高患病率,与品种,性别,身体状况得分,原产地和年龄有关.
- 在更广泛的地区进行持续的流行病学监测至关重要,以减轻畜牧业中带病的风险,并防止作为一种食源性动物性病的人类传播.
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