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产科抽修复的培训和能力建设:一个范围审查
Esther Anne Chin1,2, Steven Arrowsmith3
1Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, McMaster University, Hamilton, Ontario, Canada.
概括
关于产科 (OF) 外科医生的培训要求的数据有限. 建议根据能力水平建议进行50-300次维修,但全球OF护理需要更多分层数据.
科学领域:
- 全球手术全球手术
- 产科和妇科 产科和妇科
- 医学教育 医学教育
背景情况:
- 可持续的产科管 (OF) 护理的一个重大障碍是缺乏训练有素的管外科医生.
- 现有的关于OF维修培训的数据,尽管有标准化的课程,但仍然有限.
研究的目的:
- 评估有关OF维修能力的病例数和培训时间的现有文献.
- 为了确定现有数据是否按学员背景或维修复杂性分层.
主要方法:
- 在主要数据库 (MEDLINE,Embase,OVID Global Health) 和灰色文献中进行了系统的文献搜索.
- 包括来自所有国家的英语来源,在初步选后审查了全文文章.
- 数据被收集并根据培训案例数,持续时间,学员背景和维修复杂度进行描述性总结.
主要成果:
- 在405个来源中,有24个被纳入分析.
- 国际妇科和产科联合会2022年手册提供了唯一的具体建议:50-100次修复1级,200-300次2级,以及培训师对3级能力的裁量权.
- 没有研究根据学员背景或修复复杂度分层推.
结论:
- 需要更多的基于案例或时间的数据来指导OF维修培训.
- 考虑到学员背景和维修复杂性,分层数据对于有效实施和扩展OF护理计划至关重要.
- 这些数据将有利于个人从业者,机构和决策者改善全球管护理.
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