在巴西贝洛奥里桑特的艾滋病毒/艾滋病护理对个人满意度
Ana Carolina Gusmão Marçal1, Maria das Graças Braga2, Micheline Rosa Silveira2
1Post Graduation Programme in Medicines and Pharmaceutical Services, Federal University of Minas Gerais, Belo Horizonte, Brazil.
AIDS care
|June 12, 2023
概括
在整个治疗过程中,患者对艾滋病毒/艾滋病护理的满意度仍然很高. 在抗逆转录病毒疗法开始时,身体生活质量领域显著影响了对抗逆转录病毒治疗的满意度.
科学领域:
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 传染性疾病 传染性疾病
- 医疗保健管理的管理
背景情况:
- 个人满意度对于保持在艾滋病毒/艾滋病护理和治疗的坚持至关重要.
- 了解影响患者满意度的因素是改善艾滋病毒/艾滋病患者医疗保健服务的关键.
研究的目的:
- 评估在开始抗逆转录病毒治疗 (ART) 时与患者满意度相关的因素.
- 为了比较ART启动时的患者满意度水平与启动后的三个月.
主要方法:
- 一项涉及面对面采访的跨部分研究,涉及巴西贝洛霍里森特三个艾滋病毒/艾滋病医疗服务机构的398名个人.
- 收集的数据包括社会人口统计和临床特征,对医疗保健服务的看法和生活质量领域.
- 使用后勤回归分析来确定与患者满意度相关的因素.
主要成果:
- 观察到高水平的满意度:在ART开始时95.5%,三个月后96.7%,没有统计学上显著的变化.
- 生活质量的物理领域与ART启动时的满意度显著相关 (OR=1.38;95% CI=1.11-1.71;p=0.003).
结论:
- 患者对艾滋病毒/艾滋病护理的满意度始终很高.
- 提高身体生活质量领域可能是提高艾滋病毒/艾滋病护理机构患者满意度的目标.
- 建议对医疗保健专业人员进行培训,以满足身体生活质量较低的患者的需求.
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