只需要追踪它! 用智能手机技术负责任地过渡到成人护理
Angela Han1, Jody Gingrich2, Maryna Yaskina3
1Stollery Children's Hospital, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada; Department of Pediatrics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada.
概括
这项研究发现,使用智能手机功能进行健康管理 (Just TRAC it!) 与常规护理相比,与心脏病的青少年相比,没有显著改善过渡准备. 然而,参与者发现这项技术很有用,并会推它.
科学领域:
- 儿童心脏病学 儿童心脏病学
- 医疗信息学 医疗信息学
- 青少年健康 青少年健康
背景情况:
- 患有心脏病的青少年在过渡到成年时需要有效的策略来管理他们的健康状况.
- 智能手机技术为提高这一群体的自我管理技能提供了潜在的途径.
- 关于智能手机干预措施对过渡准备的影响的证据有限.
研究的目的:
- 为了评估Just TRAC it!的影响. 对心脏病青少年的自我管理技能和过渡准备的干预.
- 评估使用现有的智能手机功能用于健康管理的可行性和感知的有用性.
- 探索智能手机技术在支持年轻心脏病患者护理转型中的作用.
主要方法:
- 一项随机临床试验,涉及68名患有心脏病的青少年 (16-18岁).
- 参与者被分配到通常的护理或接受教育的干预组以及Just TRAC it! 一个程序. 程序.
- 主要结果是3个月和6个月后TRANSITION-Q分数的变化;次要结果包括应用程序的使用和感知到的有用性.
主要成果:
- 两组患者的 TRANSITION-Q 评分随着时间的推移而增加,干预组和常规护理组之间没有显著差异.
- 较高的基线TRANSITION-Q得分与得分的更大改善有关.
- 摄像头,日历和笔记应用程序最常被认为是有用的,所有参与者都会推这种干预.
结论:
- 护士领导的过渡教育,有或没有Just TRAC it! 智能手机干预,同样改善了心脏病青少年的过渡准备.
- 虽然智能手机技术得到了积极的接待,但在这项试验中,智能手机技术在标准护理方面没有显示出统计学上显著的优势.
- 研究结果表明,智能手机工具可以补充现有的过渡教育,但需要进一步的研究来优化其影响.
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