基础设施特征与增加部门研究能力相关
Dean A Seehusen1, Richelle J Koopman2, Amanda Weidner3
1Medical College of Georgia at Augusta University, Augusta, GA.
Family medicine
|June 12, 2023
概括
学术部门可以通过增加基础设施来增强研究能力,特别是雇佣博士研究员. 大多数提高研究能力的部门增加了多个功能,显示出明显的增长路径.
科学领域:
- 学术医学 学术医学
- 研究能力建设研究能力建设.
- 医疗保健服务研究 医疗服务研究
背景情况:
- 影响学术医学研究能力的因素已知,但对纵向发展的理解较少.
- 家庭医学部门协会的研究能力尺度 (RCS) 将部门分为五个级别.
- 了解各部门如何发展其研究能力对于有针对性的发展至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 描述基础设施特征在家庭医学部门的分布.
- 评估增加基础设施特征对部门在RCS中的地位的影响.
- 确定推动研究能力随着时间的推移而改善的关键因素.
主要方法:
- 一项在线调查于2021年8月分发给美国家庭医学系主任.
- 主持人报告了其部门在2018年和2021年的研究能力水平.
- 调查数据包括六年来基础设施资源的存在和变化.
主要成果:
- 54.2%的响应率产生了数据,显示了研究能力的显著差异.
- 处于较高RCS级别的部门更有可能拥有基础设施资源.
- 43%的部门在2018年至2021年之间至少提升了一个RCS级别,其中大多数增加了多个功能.
- 聘请博士研究员与研究能力的增加密切相关 (P<.001).
结论:
- 大多数改善研究能力的部门都增加了多个基础设施功能.
- 对于没有博士研究员的部门来说,这种雇佣可能是最有影响力的投资.
- 对基础设施的战略投资是提高部门研究能力的关键.
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