一个在线解决方案专注于青少年焦虑的简短治疗:一个随机对照试验
Shitao Chen1, Yanwen Zhang2, Diyang Qu3
1Faculty of Psychology, Beijing Normal University, Beijing, China.
Asian journal of psychiatry
|June 12, 2023
概括
在线以解决方案为重点的简短治疗 (SFBT) 在COVID-19期间有效地减少了青少年的焦虑和抑郁. 这种在线干预也促进了解决问题的应对技巧,治疗后的好处持续了一个月.
科学领域:
- 临床心理学 临床心理学
- 青少年心理健康 青少年心理健康
- 数字治疗学数字治疗学
背景情况:
- 在COVID-19大流行期间,青少年经历了高度焦虑和抑郁症状.
- 人们无法获得精神卫生服务,因此需要远程治疗解决方案.
研究的目的:
- 为了评估在线解决方案集中简短治疗 (SFBT) 对青少年焦虑的疗效.
- 评估在线SFBT对抑郁症状和应对策略的影响.
主要方法:
- 随机临床试验涉及11-18岁的青少年,有焦虑症状 (GAD-7分数≥10).
- 在线SFBT干预组与无治疗对照组之间的比较.
- 在干预后立即评估症状和应对策略,并在1个月后进行随访.
主要成果:
- 与没有治疗相比,在线SFBT显著减少了焦虑和抑郁症状.
- 干预促进了青少年以问题为导向的应对策略.
- 在1个月后的后续评估中,治疗效益持续.
结论:
- 在线SFBT是治疗青少年焦虑和抑郁症的有效干预措施.
- 数字心理健康解决方案可以成功解决年轻人的心理健康需求.
- 持续的好处表明了在线治疗方法的长期潜力.
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