相关实验视频
实验室测试订购和消费的合理化在武装部队医院,贾赞
Manal Ahmed Aldiba1, Essa Mohammad Jamali2, Ahmed Dighriri2
1Laboratory, Armed Forces Hospital Jizan, Jizan, Saudi Arabia manalaldiba@yahoo.com.
BMJ open quality
|June 12, 2023
概括
合理化实验室测试订单使武装部队医院的成本降低了33%. 实施质量干预措施和修改电子系统改善了资源利用和医生意识,大大降低了实验室总预算.
科学领域:
- 医学实验室科学 医学实验室科学
- 医疗保健管理的管理
- 提高医疗保健的质量 改善医疗保健的质量
背景情况:
- 不合理的实验室测试订单可能导致错误诊断,延迟治疗和低效的资源利用,影响医院预算.
- 有效的实验室测试订单对于准确的医学诊断和最佳的医疗保健资源管理至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 合理化实验室测试订单,确保武装部队吉山医院 (AFHJ) 有效利用资源.
- 实施和评估旨在减少不必要的实验室测试的质量改善干预措施.
主要方法:
- 利用鱼骨图进行根本原因分析和帕雷托分析,以优先考虑实验室测试订单中的问题.
- 实施了质量改善干预措施,并修改了电子订购系统,以限制不必要的测试.
- 分析了从2019年到2021年的干预前后数据,以评估有效性.
主要成果:
- 实现了实验室测试总成本的33%降低.
- 实验室总预算从2019年的6,000,000 SR减少到2021年的4,000,000 SR.
- 在2019年和2021年之间,在特定测试的顺序上表现出显著的差异,例如血红蛋白A1c (HbA1c),甲状腺刺激激素 (TSH) 等.
结论:
- 质量改进干预和电子系统修改有效合理化了实验室测试订单.
- 提高医生意识和限制订购系统是优化实验室资源消耗的关键.
- 将这些措施扩展到整个医院,可以大大降低医疗保健成本.
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