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使用本体学来表达护理理论的理由
Elizabeth E Umberfield1,2, Patricia A Ball Dunlap3,4, Marcelline R Harris5,6
1Division of Nursing Research, Department of Nursing, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota, USA.
护理信息学可以利用结构化的知识表示,如正式的本体学,使护理知识能够被机器解释. 这促进了先进的技术和跨学科的合作,以更好地利用数据.
科学领域:
- 护理信息学 护理信息学
- 知识表示 知识表示
- 本体学 工程学 工程学
背景情况:
- 护理和信息学都利用概念及其关系的结构化表示.
- 机器可解释的护理知识对于推进医疗保健技术至关重要.
- 当前的技术可以从正式代表的护理理论中受益.
研究的目的:
- 突出在机器可解释格式中表示护理知识的重要性.
- 倡导在护理中使用正式的本体学.
- 强调对护理和其他领域的潜在好处.
主要方法:
- 对护理和信息学之间共同优势的概念分析.
- 讨论将护理理论正式化为本体学的必要性.
- 突出护士信息学家,科学家和理论家之间的合作机会.
主要成果:
- 护理知识可以准确地用机器可解释的格式,使用本体学来表示.
- 正式的本体学使跨学科的知识共享成为可能,并增强AI应用.
- 护理理论在本体学中的表现支持基于证据的实践和技术进步.
结论:
- 正式的本体学对于将护理知识与先进技术相结合至关重要.
- 在护理信息学方面的协作努力可以推动这些本体学的开发和应用.
- 这种方法将加强在医疗保健中使用现实世界的数据和证据.
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