在自闭症谱系障碍中合并性滴滴障碍的临床特征:探索性分析
Ye Rim Kim1,2, Da-Yea Song2, Guiyoung Bong1
1Department of Psychiatry, Seoul National University Bundang Hospital, 82 Gumi-Ro 173Beon-Gil, Bundang-Gu, Seongnam, 13620, Republic of Korea.
Child and adolescent psychiatry and mental health
|June 12, 2023
概括
自闭症谱系障碍 (ASD) 和动作障碍经常同时发生. 较高的智商得分与ASD患者更频繁的症状相关,表明需要有针对性的临床干预.
科学领域:
- 神经发育障碍 神经发育障碍
- 儿科神经学 儿科神经学
- 精神病学是一个精神病学.
背景情况:
- 自闭症谱系障碍 (ASD) 中的并发性滴滴障碍缺乏关于频率和临床特征的明确理解.
- 调查ASD和动障碍之间的关系对于全面的患者护理至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 确定ASD患者合并性滴滴障碍的频率和临床特征.
- 探索智商系数 (IQ),症状严重程度和ASD中动障碍之间的关联.
主要方法:
- 利用来自更大的遗传研究中诊断出ASD的679名 (4-18岁) 个体的数据.
- 评估参与者使用耶鲁全球严重程度量表 (YGTSS) 和其他标准化措施 (IQ,VABS-2,SRS-2,CBCL,YBOCS).
- 只有ASD的个体和使用SPSS版本26的ASD和的个体之间的临床特征比较.
主要成果:
- 18.4%的参与者出现了症状,其中大多数人都有运动和声部.
- 患有滴答的自闭症组的平均年龄和全尺度智商得分显著更高.
- 更高的智商分数 (≥70) 与明显更高比例的症状有关,症状严重程度与核心ASD和并发性症状严重程度相关.
结论:
- 智商系数 (IQ) 与患有自闭症的个体中症状的患病率正相关.
- 在ASD中,核心和并发症症状的严重程度与提克障碍的发生和严重程度有关.
- 这些发现强调了针对患有自闭症症的个体进行量身定制的临床干预的必要性,这些个体经历了动障碍.
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