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基于社区的教育干预:提高农村老年人的药物坚持
Kara Haughtigan1, M Susan Jones1, M Eve Main1
1School of Nursing and Allied Health, Western Kentucky University, Bowling Green, Kentucky, United States.
Journal of community health nursing
|June 13, 2023
概括
一个基于社区的药物教育计划改善了农村老年人的药物坚持. 干预的重点是个性化的教育,以加强药物管理和自我有效性,为这个人口.
科学领域:
- 老年学是指老年学的学科.
- 卫生教育卫生教育教育
- 制药科学 制药科学
背景情况:
- 农村地区的老年人经常面临着管理药物的独特挑战.
- 有效的药物管理对于保持老年人群的健康和独立至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 评估基于社区的跨学科药物教育干预措施的有效性.
- 评估干预对农村老年人药物坚持,自我有效性和知识的影响.
主要方法:
- 采用了一种准实验性的预测/后测设计.
- 参与者接受了关于他们处方药物的个性化教育干预.
- 测量的主要结果包括自我有效性,药物补充的坚持和药物知识.
主要成果:
- 观察到药物坚持度的统计学上显著改善,平均得分从9.9降至8.5 (p=0.003).
- 虽然知识分数略有增加,从21.8到22.4,但这种变化在统计学上并不显著 (p=0.192).
结论:
- 基于社区的,跨学科的,个性化的药物教育干预可以提高农村老年人的药物坚持.
- 这些发现支持整合此类计划,以改善服务不足地区老年人群的健康结果.
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