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The de Broglie Wavelength02:32

The de Broglie Wavelength

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In the macroscopic world, objects that are large enough to be seen by the naked eye follow the rules of classical physics. A billiard ball moving on a table will behave like a particle; it will continue traveling in a straight line unless it collides with another ball, or it is acted on by some other force, such as friction. The ball has a well-defined position and velocity or well-defined momentum, p = mv, which is defined by mass m and velocity v at any given moment. This is the typical...
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X-ray Crystallography02:18

X-ray Crystallography

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The size of the unit cell and the arrangement of atoms in a crystal may be determined from measurements of the diffraction of X-rays by the crystal, termed X-ray crystallography.
Diffraction
Diffraction is the change in the direction of travel experienced by an electromagnetic wave when it encounters a physical barrier whose dimensions are comparable to those of the wavelength of the light. X-rays are electromagnetic radiation with wavelengths about as long as the distance between neighboring...
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Electrostatic Boundary Conditions in Dielectrics01:27

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When an electric field passes from one homogeneous medium to another, crossing the boundary between the two mediums imparts a discontinuity in the electric field. This results in electrostatic boundary conditions that depend on the type of mediums the field propagates through.
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X-ray diffraction or XRD is an analytical tool that utilizes X-rays to study ordered structures such as crystalline organic and inorganic samples, polycrystalline materials, proteins, carbohydrates, and drugs.
According to Bragg's law, when X-rays strike the sample positioned on a stage, the rays are  scattered by the electron clouds around the sample atoms. The  X-ray diffraction or scattering is caused by constructive interference of the X-ray waves that reflect off the internal...
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Comprehensive Characterization of Extended Defects in Semiconductor Materials by a Scanning Electron Microscope
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模拟多层双胞胎的EBSD模式基于电子衍射的动态理论.

Xinglin Li1, Xiangcheng Li1, Tao Wu1

  • 1School of Materials Science and Engineering, Xiangtan University, Xiangtan, China.

Journal of microscopy
|June 13, 2023
PubMed
概括
此摘要是机器生成的。

这项研究模拟了FCC-Fe双结构的电子反射散射衍射 (EBSD) 模式. 这些发现揭示了不同双胞胎类型的不同EBSD模式特征,有助于缺陷识别.

关键词:
这是一个EBSD模式.在 RRS 方法中使用 RRS 方法.双胞胎结构 双胞胎结构

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科学领域:

  • 材料科学 材料科学 材料科学
  • 晶体学 晶体学是指结晶学.
  • 电子显微镜电子显微镜

背景情况:

  • 电子反射散射衍射 (EBSD) 用于结晶结构的确定.
  • 使用EBSD识别原子尺度缺陷是仅限于理解模式生成.
  • 以前的研究还没有完全阐明来自各种结构缺陷的EBSD模式.

研究的目的:

  • 模拟和分析具有不同多层双结构的FCC-Fe的电子反射散射衍射 (EBSD) 模式.
  • 了解双胞胎结构及其相应的EBSD模式之间的关系.
  • 提供用于识别双胞胎结构的理论见解,使用EBSD.

主要方法:

  • 模拟FCC-Fe的EBSD模式,具有9层,6层和3层双层结构.
  • 在模拟中使用了修订后的真实空间 (RRS) 方法.
  • 将模拟图案与完美晶体的模拟图案进行比较.

主要成果:

  • 与双面平面平行发生的电子束与双面平面的基库奇波段相对而言产生对称的图案.
  • 图案的清晰度随着距离双面飞机的基库奇波段的距离而减少,模糊性增加.
  • 与双子平面垂直的发生电子束导致衍射叠加,呈现双重旋转对称性.
  • 多层双胞胎引入额外的基库奇带;较少的双胞胎导致较少的带和增加的模糊.

结论:

  • 建立了特定的双胞胎结构及其独特的EBSD模式之间的相关性.
  • 证明了EBSD模式分析可以提供关于双胞胎结构性质的见解.
  • 该研究为利用EBSD在原子尺度上识别双胞胎缺陷提供了理论基础.