多学科合作团队的临床效果评估与末期癌症患者的息护理模型相结合:一项随机对照性研究
Yu-Jing Liu1, Li-Ping Wu2, Hong Wang2
1Department Of Geriatrics, Shijiazhuang People's Hospital, Shijiazhuang, 050000, China. liuyujing896@163.com.
BMC palliative care
|June 13, 2023
概括
一个多学科的团队和息护理模型显著减少了晚期癌症患者的焦虑和抑郁. 与日常护理相比,这种方法改善了他们的生活质量和社会支持.
科学领域:
- 在瘤学瘤学.
- 抚慰性护理是一种缓解性护理.
- 临床护理 临床护理
背景情况:
- 末期癌症对患者的情感福祉和生活质量构成重大挑战.
- 有效的管理策略对于改善先进癌症护理的结果至关重要.
- 多学科协作和息护理模式越来越多地被认为具有潜在的好处.
研究的目的:
- 评估一个多学科的协作团队的临床有效性,结合终末期癌症患者的息治疗模式.
- 评估这种综合方法对患者焦虑,抑郁,生活质量和社会支持的影响.
主要方法:
- 这是一项随机对照试验,涉及84名末期癌症患者.
- 干预组接受了多学科团队护理加上息护理模式;对照组接受了例行护理.
- 评估焦虑 (SAS),抑郁 (SDS),生活质量 (EORTC QLQ-C30) 和社会支持 (SSRS) 干预前后.
主要成果:
- 与对照组相比,干预组在干预后的自我评价焦虑量表 (SAS) 和自我评价抑郁量表 (SDS) 得分明显较低.
- 接受综合护理模式的患者报告了明显更高的社会支持 (SSRS) 评分.
- 干预组在整体生活质量 (EORTC QLQ-C30) 评分上显示出了统计学上显著的改善.
结论:
- 多学科团队和息护理模式的结合优于癌症末期患者的传统护理.
- 这种综合方法有效地缓解了焦虑和抑郁.
- 它增强了社会支持,并显著改善了终末期癌症患者的整体生活质量.
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