影响精神保健护士精神护理能力的因素:一个基于问卷的横截面研究
Kuei-Hsiang Han1,2, Kuo-Chuan Hung3, Yu-Shian Cheng1
1Department of Psychiatry, Tsyr-Huey Mental Hospital, Kaohsiung Jen-Ai's Home, Taiwan.
BMC nursing
|June 13, 2023
概括
精神卫生护士的精神护理能力与个人特征,如良心和和,以及教育和经验等外部因素有关. 量身定制的培训计划可以提高这些能力.
科学领域:
- 精神病学护理 精神病学护理
- 心理健康护理 心理健康护理
- 整体的病人护理 整体的病人护理
背景情况:
- 精神护理是精神病患者整体护理的组成部分.
- 影响精神卫生护士精神护理能力的因素尚不清楚.
研究的目的:
- 探索个人/外部因素与精神保健护士精神护理能力之间的关联.
主要方法:
- 展望性,基于问卷的,横截面研究.
- 评估人格特征 ("五大迷你标记") 和精神护理能力.
- 来自医院和三级中心的239名精神卫生护士参加了这次活动.
主要成果:
- 能力与先前的精神护理经验,教育,多年的经验和个性特征 (良心,同意,外向,开放/智力) 有积极的相关性.
- 超过90%的参与者缺乏先前的精神护理经验.
结论:
- 个人和外部因素影响护士自我感知的精神护理能力.
- 教育计划和先前的经验显著提高精神护理能力.
- 研究结果支持将培训量身定制到个体护士的需要.
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