学术医学中的倦怠:围绕流行病的评估
Izabela Wisniewska1, G Richard Holt1,2
1School of Medicine, University of the Incarnate Word, San Antonio, TX, USA.
The Permanente journal
|June 14, 2023
概括
倦怠严重影响了学术医学.
科学领域:
- 医学教育 医学教育
- 医疗保健管理的管理
- 职业健康 职业健康 职业健康
背景情况:
- 倦怠影响了学术医学的核心任务:教育,患者护理和研究.
- 流行病时期 (前,内,后) 提供了对医疗保健专业人员倦怠趋势的见解.
- 军事医生提供了一个独特的观点,燃烧性因素.
研究的目的:
- 评估文学主题在学术医学专业人员的燃烧在整个流行病阶段.
- 为了比较军事医生与平民医生之间的倦怠.
- 确定影响倦怠发展和抵抗的因素.
主要方法:
- 在学术医学中对倦怠的系统文献综述.
- 军事与民用医生倦怠的比较分析.
- 评估大流行对倦怠患病率和主题的影响.
主要成果:
- 在大流行期间观察到的倦怠恶化.
- 没有长期数据显示,超出大流行前基线的持续性倦怠效应.
- 军事训练,弹性和单位凝聚力可能会影响燃烧阻力.
结论:
- 标准化倦怠定义和进行纵向研究至关重要.
- 建议针对弱势群体 (女性医生,实习生,职业生涯早期的教师) 进行有针对性的干预和支持.
- 需要进一步研究医疗保健专业人员倦怠的预防和缓解策略.
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