LGBTQ+压力,创伤,时间和照顾
Keith A Menhinick1, Cody J Sanders2
1Candler School of Theology, Emory University, 1531 Dickey Dr, Atlanta, GA 30322 USA.
Pastoral psychology
|June 14, 2023
概括
由于社会压力,LGBTQ+个体面临着独特的慢性压力和创伤,被概念化为奇异的全静电负荷. 这个框架将不良体验重新定义为连续性,影响神经生物学和社会文化福祉.
科学领域:
- 社会心理学 社会心理学
- 创伤研究 创伤研究
- 在LGBTQ+健康方面
背景情况:
- 白人cis-heteropatriarchy的社会压力独特地影响LGBTQ+个体,导致慢性压力.
- 家庭拒绝,暴力和无家可归等不良经历有助于压力创伤连续.
- 之前的研究强调了LGBTQ+人群中压力的累积性质.
研究的目的:
- 将LGBTQ+社区中常见的不良经历重新定义为压力-创伤连续体的一部分.
- 引入"奇异的静电负荷"的概念来描述累积的应力.
- 探索LGBTQ+个体的创伤的神经生物学和社会文化层面.
主要方法:
- 基于社会心理学和创伤研究的概念分析.
- 审查LGBTQ+社区的历史努力,以消除创伤的病理.
- 检查社会结构对LGBTQ+生活经验的影响.
主要成果:
- 负面经历可以被理解为累积的压力,称为"奇异的全静电负荷".
- 这种负担存在于从压力到创伤的连续,受到社会支持和资源的影响.
- 该框架强调了影响酷儿未来和过去的"chrono-stress"和"创伤性时间性".
结论:
- 创伤既是个人的神经生物学,也是LGBTQ+人的社会文化经历.
- 压力创伤连续体提供了一个细微的理解LGBTQ+生活经历.
- 关于精神护理的建议是为经历这种连续性的酷尔和跨性别人士提出的.
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