技术辅助儿童性虐待的受害者:一个全面的审查
Katrin Chauviré-Geib1, Jörg M Fegert1
1University of Ulm, Germany.
Trauma, violence & abuse
|June 14, 2023
概括
本综述强调了如何研究技术辅助儿童性虐待 (TA-CSA) 的受害者. 虽然TA-CSA类型的影响相似,但需要更多的研究,需要对TA-CSA及其变异作出明确的定义.
科学领域:
- 犯罪学 犯罪学
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
- 社会学 社会学 社会学
背景情况:
- 技术辅助的儿童性虐待 (TA-CSA) 是一个越来越令人担忧的问题.
- 现有的研究主要集中在犯罪者身上,而不是受害者身上.
- 在TA-CSA研究中受害者代表性需要彻底检查.
研究的目的:
- 审查和分析TA-CSA受害者如何作为研究的主要参与者.
- 确定TA-CSA受害者研究中使用的数据来源和方法.
- 综合有关TA-CSA对受害者的后果的发现.
主要方法:
- 对2007年至2021年间出版的文献进行范围审查.
- 在Embase,PsychInfo,PSYNDEX,Cochrane图书馆和科学网上进行的搜索.
- 纳入标准要求进行研究,直接从受害者或有关受害者获得数据.
主要成果:
- 20项研究符合最初570篇文章的纳入标准.
- 数据来源包括成年/未成年受害者,法律文件和性图像.
- 研究的TA-CSA类型包括接触色情,修饰,性信息和视觉描绘.
- 后果包括情绪,心理,医疗,身体和社会影响.
结论:
- 在不同的TA-CSA类型中,受害者的影响似乎一致.
- 关于TA-CSA受害者,仍然存在重大知识差距.
- 为TA-CSA及其子类型建立普遍接受的定义对于未来的研究至关重要.
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