在Covid-19大流行期间,正念和风险沟通
Caitlin Wills1, Steven Shields1
1School of Communication, Film and Theater, University of North Georgia, Oakwood, GA, USA.
Journal of communication in healthcare
|June 14, 2023
概括
2006年疾病控制和预防中心的周到规划并没有显著影响公众对2020年COVID-19大流行的反应. 官员未能整合这些见解,导致公共卫生反应效率较低.
科学领域:
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 组织心理学 组织心理学
- 流行病的准备 流行病的准备
背景情况:
- COVID-19大流行为政府响应中的正念理论提供了现实世界的测试.
- 意识型组织适应新情况,并纳入解决问题的多元视角.
- 这项研究评估了疾病控制和预防中心 (CDC) 2006年正念规划和公众对2020年大流行病的反应之间的一致性.
研究的目的:
- 在2020年COVID-19大流行背景下评估CDC2006年正念规划的有效性.
- 确定公众对2020年大流行控制措施的反应是否与大流行前的规划保持一致.
- 分析正念与无意识方法在公共卫生危机管理中的影响.
主要方法:
- 2006年CDC的一项计划计划涉及公开会议,以衡量流行病控制措施的接受度.
- 2020年在803名参与者的在线调查评估了对实施的控制措施的反应.
- 从2006年和2020年的回答进行了比较,以评估正念规划的有效性.
主要成果:
- 奇方位分析显示,在接受五项社区控制措施方面,没有显著的区域差异.
- 公众对控制措施的接受程度在不同地理区域之间没有显著差异.
- 该研究没有发现基于地区的公众接受度在统计学上有显著差异.
结论:
- 在疫情期间,未能纳入正念规划见解导致了"无意识的反应".
- 对于管理高风险公共卫生问题的组织来说,采取正念方法至关重要,以最大限度地减少负面影响.
- 这项研究解决了了解公共卫生危机中正念计划的现实世界结果的差距.
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