测试和评估米收割机的驾驶舒适性
Ying Zhao1, Jinyi Liu2, Lina Ma3
1Nanjing Institute of Agricultural Mechanization, Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, Nanjing, China.
PloS one
|June 14, 2023
概括
复合收割机的振动会对驾驶员的舒适性和健康产生负面影响,导致头和疼痛等症状. 脚踏板的振动会引起极大的不适,需要为操作员的福祉进行设计改进.
科学领域:
- 农业工程 农业工程
- 人类因素工程 人类因素工程
- 生物力学 生物力学
背景情况:
- 收割机的振动会降低机械可靠性和操作员的健康.
- 田间条件和作物流动诱导收割机组件的波动速度,产生振动激发.
研究的目的:
- 为了研究机床振动对驾驶舒适度的影响.
- 在现场操作期间分析振动源及其对驾驶的影响.
主要方法:
- 为振动测试选择了一台跟踪式大米收割机.
- 对驾驶加速信号进行了频谱分析.
- 评估的驾驶舒适度使用加权根-平方平均加速度.
主要成果:
- 驾驶的振动频率达到36.743.3赫兹.
- 高频率可以在驾驶员的身体中引起共振,导致不适和健康问题.
- 脚踏板的振动 (Aw1 = 4.4 m/s2) 表示极端的不适,而座椅和控制杆的振动不那么严重.
结论:
- 振动分析识别了影响驾驶员舒适度的关键频率范围.
- 脚踏板的振动是最重要的舒适性问题.
- 结果为优化机组收割机驾驶室设计提供了洞察力,以提高操作员的福祉.
更多相关视频
09:35Measurement of the Hand Transmitted Vibration of the Human Hand Arm System During Operation of a Hand Tractor
Published on: June 16, 2021
4.5K
11:12Driving Simulation in the Clinic: Testing Visual Exploratory Behavior in Daily Life Activities in Patients with Visual Field Defects
Published on: September 18, 2012
17.5K
相关概念视频
Vebe Test
177
The Vebe test is a method used to measure the workability of concrete, particularly effective for dry concrete mixes. This test employs a specific apparatus that includes a cylindrical chamber, a standard slump cone, and a transparent disc-shaped rider, all mounted on a vibrating table. The cylindrical chamber has dimensions of nine and a half inches in diameter and eight inches in height.
To conduct the test, concrete is placed into the slump cone. The concrete is filled in layers and...
To conduct the test, concrete is placed into the slump cone. The concrete is filled in layers and...
177
Mechanical Efficiency of Real Machines
763
The mechanical efficiency of a machine is a fundamental concept that describes how effectively a machine can convert input work into output work. According to this concept, the efficiency of a machine is equal to the ratio of the output work to the input work. An ideal machine, meaning a machine that has no energy losses, has an efficiency of one. This implies that the input work and the output work are equal.
However, in reality, no machine can be truly ideal, and all of them experience some...
However, in reality, no machine can be truly ideal, and all of them experience some...
763
Compacting Factor test
194
The compacting factor test is a method used to assess the workability of concrete. It is especially suitable for concrete mixes containing aggregates up to one and a half inches in size. This test involves specialized equipment consisting of two truncated cone-shaped hoppers and a cylinder, all with polished interior surfaces to minimize friction.
The procedure begins by placing concrete into the upper hopper without any compaction. Once filled, the bottom door of this hopper is opened,...
The procedure begins by placing concrete into the upper hopper without any compaction. Once filled, the bottom door of this hopper is opened,...
194
