将经验采样与时间网络分析结合起来,以了解失调症中负面情绪的惯性
Tao Chen1, Pengchong Wang2, Ya Wang3
1The University of Sydney, Brain and Mind Centre, Sydney, Australia; The University of Sydney, School of Psychology, Sydney, Australia.
Journal of affective disorders
|June 14, 2023
概括
抑郁症患者表现出更大的情绪惯性,特别是对愤怒和悲伤. 这种从消极情绪转移注意力的不灵活性表明了改善福祉的干预措施的潜在目标.
科学领域:
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
- 临床心理学 临床心理学
- 情感科学是一种情感科学.
背景情况:
- 情绪惯性,即对改变情绪状态的抵抗,在精神病理学中与不适应的情绪动态有关.
- 情绪调节在性别障碍症中负面情绪惯性中的作用仍然未被充分探索.
研究的目的:
- 调查离散负面情绪的惯性与在患有失调症的个体中使用和有效的特定情绪情绪调节策略之间的关联.
主要方法:
- 大学学生被分为使用CES-D的性别障碍症 (N=65) 和非性别障碍症控制 (N=62) 组.
- 通过智能手机应用程序的体验采样方法收集了关于负面情绪和情绪调节策略的数据,每天10次,持续7天.
- 时间网络分析评估了负面情绪惯性和情绪调节策略链接.
主要成果:
- 抑郁症与更强的愤怒和悲伤的惯性有关,这与特定的情绪调节策略有关.
- 经历愤怒惯性失调症的个体更容易反省过去的事情.
- 抑郁症中的悲伤惯性与对过去和未来事件的反思相关.
结论:
- 研究结果表明,在性别障碍症中,注意力从离散的负面情绪转移到适应性的不灵活性.
- 结果为开发干预措施提供了关键的见解,以提高这一群体的福祉.
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