Xerostomia,唾液流量减少和口腔烧伤:来自横截面研究的关联
Marcia V Rojas-Ramirez1, Walied Eldomiaty2, Linda Sangalli3
1Division of Oral Diagnosis, Oral Medicine, and Oral Radiology, College of Dentistry, University of Kentucky, Lexington, KY, USA.
概括
口腔灼热通常与口腔干燥 (xerostomia) 和唾液流量减少有关. 一个口腔干燥管理方案 (DMP) 显著缓解了患有这些症状的患者的疼痛.
科学领域:
- 口腔医学是指口腔医学.
- 牙科研究 牙科研究
- 唾液腺研究 唾液腺研究
背景情况:
- 口腔燃烧,也称为燃烧口腔综合征,是一种复杂的疾病.
- Xerostomia (口腔干燥) 和唾液流量减少经常与口腔灼热有关.
- 了解这些关联对于有效的患者管理至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 为了研究异口腔,唾液流速和口腔灼热症状之间的关系.
- 评估口腔干燥管理方案 (DMP) 在缓解口腔灼热和相关症状方面的有效性.
主要方法:
- 一项回顾性,横截面研究分析了6年来124名口腔灼热患者的数据.
- 关键变量包括静脉,非刺激的全唾液流速 (UWSFR),疼痛强度和药物使用.
- 统计分析涉及皮尔森相关性,线性回归和ANOVA.
主要成果:
- 在口腔烧伤的患者中,观察到高发 xerostomia (77.7%) 和低 (46% 的 UWSFR <0.1 mL/min).
- 在82.8%的患者中,观察到显著的异口腔和低液的同时存在.
- 口腔干燥管理方案 (DMP) 导致疼痛显著减少 (P < .001).
结论:
- Xerostomia 和 hyposalivation 在经历口腔灼热的个体中非常普遍.
- 一个口腔干燥管理协议 (DMP) 证明了在管理口腔灼热和相关症状方面具有显著的益处.
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