双臂间血压差异与心血管疾病之间的关联:从基线Fasa成年人队列研究的结果
Mehdi Sharafi1, Zahra Amiri2, Elham Haghjoo3
1Noncommunicable Diseases Research Center, Fasa University of Medical Sciences, Fasa, Iran.
Scientific reports
|June 14, 2023
概括
显著的双臂间血压差异,无论是静缩还是静缩,都与心血管疾病 (CVD) 风险的增加有关. 这一发现强调了血压变化作为潜在的心血管疾病诊断标志物.
科学领域:
- 心脏病学和公共卫生
背景情况:
- 双臂间血压差异是与心血管死亡率和发病率相关的公认指标.
- 以前的研究表明,手臂间血压变化与心血管不良结果之间存在联系.
研究的目的:
- 为了研究双臂间静心和静心血压差异与心血管疾病 (CVD) 风险之间的关联.
主要方法:
- 这是一项涉及10126名35-70岁的法萨波斯语成年人群的横截面研究.
- 进行了血压测量,并根据手臂间血压差异对参与者进行了分类 (例如,<5,≥5,≥10,≥15 mmHg).
- 使用描述性统计和后勤回归分析来评估血压差异与心血管疾病风险之间的关系.
主要成果:
- 双臂间静脉血压差异 (SBPD) ≥15 mmHg的患病率为8.08%,双臂间静脉血压差异 (DBPD) ≥15 mmHg的患病率为2.61%.
- 后勤回归显示,双臂间SBPD≥15 mmHg (OR=1.412) 和双臂间DBPD≥10 mmHg (OR=1.518) 与心血管疾病风险增加显著相关.
- 在双臂间血压差异和心血管疾病之间观察到强烈的积极关系.
结论:
- 双臂间血压差异,尤其是压缩压和压缩压的显著变化,与心血管疾病有关.
- 测量双臂间血压差异可以在临床实践中作为预防和诊断心血管疾病的有价值标记.
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