在初级保健心理治疗服务中评估认知分析疗法
Kiri Owen1,2, Andrew Laphan2, Brioney Gee2
1Norfolk & Waveney Wellbeing Service, Norwich, UK.
The British journal of clinical psychology
|June 15, 2023
概括
认知分析疗法 (CAT) 在NHS谈话疗法中对患有复发性抑郁症和焦虑症的患者显示出希望. 治疗导致显著的症状减轻,可靠的改善和恢复率高.
科学领域:
- 精神病学是一个精神病学.
- 临床心理学 临床心理学
- 心理治疗研究 心理治疗研究
背景情况:
- 认知分析疗法 (CAT) 在英国心理健康中用于复杂的心理问题.
- 对于常见的心理健康状况,如焦虑和抑郁症,NHS Talking Therapies并不经常提供CAT.
- 本研究评估了患有抑郁症/焦虑症的CAT患者,特别是那些有关系困难,不良童年经历或情绪调节问题,正在重新接受治疗的患者.
研究的目的:
- 评估认知分析疗法 (CAT) 对NHS谈话疗法计划中的抑郁和/或焦虑患者的有效性.
- 检查接受CAT的患者的治疗结果,包括症状减轻,可靠的改善和康复率.
主要方法:
- 一个务实的,现实世界的评估使用从NHS谈话疗法患者例行收集的数据.
- 在治疗前,治疗后和随访时进行了量化验证的抑郁和焦虑测量.
- 统计分析检查了集团内部的得分变化,并计算了可靠的改善和恢复率.
主要成果:
- 在CAT治疗期间,抑郁和焦虑得分的统计显著下降.
- 在治疗后,46.4%的患者康复,71.4%的患者显示可靠的改善.
- 这些积极的结果在随访中得到维持,恢复率为50%,可靠的改善率为79.4%.
结论:
- 认知分析疗法 (CAT) 证明了作为NHS谈话疗法患者的有效治疗潜力,这些患者患有复发性抑郁症和/或焦虑症.
- 需要进一步的研究来探索CAT在NHS谈话疗法服务中的更广泛实施.
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