儿童保健护士对2.5岁儿童语言查的经验:一种定性研究
Anna Lindgren Fändriks1,2, Kjerstin Almqvist1, Fredrik Hjärthag1
1Department of Social and Psychological Sciences, Karlstad University, Karlstad, Sweden.
Nursing open
|June 15, 2023
概括
儿童保健护士 (CHCNs) 修改了2.5岁儿童的语言查以确保合作,这可能会影响不同人群的有效性. 这影响了在风险儿童中早期发现语言延迟的情况.
科学领域:
- 儿科护理 儿科护理
- 发展心理学 发展心理学
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
背景情况:
- 早期的语言发展对儿童的成绩至关重要.
- 在2.5岁时进行语言查旨在识别潜在的延迟.
- 儿童保健护士 (CHCNs) 在发育监测中发挥着关键作用.
研究的目的:
- 探索CHCN对2.5岁儿童进行语言查的经验.
- 了解CHCN如何应对语言查中的挑战.
- 确定影响查过程及其结果的因素.
主要方法:
- 探索性定性设计利用一种诱导方法.
- 与瑞典的CHCN进行的半结构面试.
- 对面试数据应用的主题分析.
主要成果:
- 四个主要主题出现了:"困难的访问"",语言延迟的解释"",跨文化语言查"和"儿童接触不良生活事件的语言查".
- 儿童健康中心经常修改标准查程序,以管理儿童合作和父母关系.
- 修改后的程序引起了人们对查有效性的担忧,特别是对于来自不同文化背景的儿童或有不良生活事件的儿童.
结论:
- 在2.5岁时的例行语言查可能会被调整,可能会影响其诊断准确性.
- 语言查的有效性对于非主导文化背景或经历逆境的儿童尤其受到挑战.
- 需要进一步的研究来完善查方法,以便公平,准确地早期识别语言延迟.
更多相关视频
06:07Exploring Infant Sensitivity to Visual Language using Eye Tracking and the Preferential Looking Paradigm
Published on: May 15, 2019
8.4K
10:11Portable Intermodal Preferential Looking IPL: Investigating Language Comprehension in Typically Developing Toddlers and Young Children with Autism
Published on: December 14, 2012
18.5K
相关概念视频
01:22Language Development
404
Children master language quickly and with relative ease, supported by both biological predisposition and reinforcement. B. F. Skinner (1957) proposed that language is learned through reinforcement, while Noam Chomsky (1965) argued that language acquisition mechanisms are biologically determined.
The critical period for language acquisition suggests that the ability to acquire language is at its peak early in life. As people age, this proficiency decreases. Language development begins very...
The critical period for language acquisition suggests that the ability to acquire language is at its peak early in life. As people age, this proficiency decreases. Language development begins very...
404
01:27Language and Cognition
378
Language serves as a bridge between ideas and communication, influencing how individuals perceive and interact with the world. Psychologists have long debated whether language shapes thought or vice versa. This discussion gained grip with Edward Sapir and Benjamin Lee Whorf in the 1940s, who proposed that language determines thought, a concept known as linguistic determinism. They suggested that the vocabulary and structure of a language influence how its speakers think and perceive reality.
378