血栓栓塞栓事件与骨髓增殖性瘤诊断之间的时间关系:与死亡风险有关吗?
E Gulturk1, D Yılmaz, G Bırce Sonmezoz
1Department of Hematology, University of Health Sciences Bakirkoy Dr. Sadi Konuk Training and Research Hospital, Istanbul, Turkey. dr.denizyilmaz28@gmail.com.
European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
|June 15, 2023
概括
高龄和达纳使用增加了骨髓扩散性瘤 (MPN) 患者因血栓栓塞事件 (TEE) 死亡的风险. 与MPN诊断相比,TEE的时间没有影响死亡风险.
科学领域:
- 血液学 血液学 血液学
- 血栓形成的原因是血栓形成.
- 在瘤学瘤学.
背景情况:
- 骨髓增殖性瘤 (MPNs) 与发生血栓栓塞事件 (TEE) 的风险增加有关.
- 了解TEE和MPN诊断时间之间的关系对于风险分层和管理至关重要.
- 识别导致MPN患者TEE相关死亡率的因素对于改善结果至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 调查TEE和MPN诊断的第一次发生之间的时间关系.
- 确定MPN患者TEE相关死亡率的风险因素.
主要方法:
- 对138名在2010年至2019年期间被诊断患有TEE的BCR-ABL阴性MPN患者进行了回顾性队列研究.
- 根据与MPN诊断相对的TEE指数时间 (在MPN诊断之前,期间或之后) 将患者分为三组.
- 进行了统计分析,以比较死亡率并确定TEE相关死亡率的独立风险因素.
主要成果:
- 在26%的MPN患者中检测到TEE,与TEE相关的死亡率为16.7%.
- 与MPN诊断相比,死亡率和TEE时间之间没有显著的关系 (p = 0.884).
- 与TEE相关的死亡率的独立预测因素包括晚年 (p<0.001) 和达纳使用 (p=0.014).
结论:
- 与MPN诊断相关的TEE时间似乎没有影响死亡风险.
- 年长的MPN患者和接受达纳治疗的患者有较高的TEE相关死亡风险.
- 这些发现强调了对特定MPN患者亚组的警监测和风险管理策略的重要性.
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