合成的 Algocyanobacterial 联盟作为化学肥料的替代品
Assemgul K Sadvakasova1, Meruyert O Bauenova1, Bekzhan D Kossalbayev2
1Faculty of Biology and Biotechnology, Al-Farabi Kazakh National University, Al-Farabi 71, Almaty, 050038, Kazakhstan.
Environmental research
|June 15, 2023
概括
从光营养微生物中开发微生物联盟为化学肥料和农药提供了一个可持续的替代方案. 这种方法提高了土壤健康和农业生产率,同时利用废物资源.
科学领域:
- 农业科学 农业科学
- 微生物学 微生物学
- 生物技术是生物技术.
背景情况:
- 不受监管的农药和化学肥料损害生物多样性和人类健康,随着农业需求的增加而恶化.
- 可持续发展和循环经济的原则需要创新的农业解决方案,以实现粮食和生物安全.
- 光合作用微生物是土壤的关键组成部分,具有创造有益微生物联盟的潜力.
研究的目的:
- 探索微生物联盟的潜力,特别是藻-蓝藻-细菌联盟,作为农业中可持续的替代品.
- 通过开发环保生物肥料来解决化学肥料和农药的局限性.
- 通过先进的生物技术和循环经济原则,促进粮食安全和环境保护.
主要方法:
- 培养光变性和异变性微生物以形成多功能联盟.
- 研究微生物联盟的特性,以恢复土壤和促进植物生长.
- 利用废水和二氧化碳烟气等废物流用于联盟种植.
主要成果:
- 微生物联盟显示出复杂的功能和适应能力的潜力,超过单一种植.
- 基于联盟的生物肥料为化学投入提供了一个可行的,对环境安全的替代品.
- 种植过程有效地减少了农业废物,并在闭环中创造了有价值的生物产品.
结论:
- 阿尔戈-蓝藻-细菌联盟生物质可以可持续地取代化学肥料,农药和生长促进剂.
- 这些基于生物的解决方案对于提高农业生产率以满足全球粮食需求至关重要.
- 利用废物资源进行种植符合循环经济原则,促进环境和经济的可持续性.
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