乳房扫描患者肺癌查:知识,资格,参与和兴趣
Eitan Novogrodsky1, Linda B Haramati2, Geraldine M Villasana-Gomez2
1From the Department of Radiology, Montefiore Medical Center, Bronx, New York (EN, JG,); Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, New York (EN, LBH, GMV, JG, CR, JKR); Departments of Radiology and Medicine, Montefiore Medical Center, Bronx, New York (LBH); Department of Radiology and Biomedical Imaging, Yale School of Medicine, New Haven, Connecticut (LBH), Department of Radiology, Jacobi Medical Center, Bronx, New York (GMV, CR, JKR); Department of Radiological Sciences, David Geffen School of Medicine, University of California, Los Angeles, California (JWS, ACH, JGG, HSM). eitannovo@gmail.com.
扩大了肺癌查标准,发现了更多符合条件的女性. 尽管这些妇女对肺癌查的兴趣很高,但她们对肺癌查的知识和参与仍然很低.
科学领域:
- 肺部病理学 肺部病理学
- 放射学 放射学是一门学科.
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
背景情况:
- 肺癌查资格标准于2021年更新.
- 接受查性乳房镜检查的妇女代表了现有参与癌症查的人口.
研究的目的:
- 为了评估肺癌查资格,知识,和感兴趣的妇女进行乳房镜检查.
- 评估2021年扩大肺癌查标准的影响.
主要方法:
- 在两个学术医疗中心对妇女进行了一项调查.
- 用2013年和2021年USPSTF指南确定了肺癌查的资格.
- 用描述性统计和比较测试分析了数据.
主要成果:
- 在接受调查的女性中,有33%有吸烟史.
- 根据2021年的标准,在有吸烟史的女性中,资格从7%增加到11%.
- 符合条件的妇女表现出高度兴趣 (73%),但意识低 (42%) 和预先查 (28%).
结论:
- 扩展的肺癌查标准在乳房镜患者中识别出更多符合条件的女性.
- 人们对肺癌查感兴趣很高,但意识和参与度很低.
- 将肺癌查与乳房影像预约相结合,可以提高参与度.
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