在不同系统中养的马中,与胃肠道寄生症相关的发生情况和危险因素
Andressa Carminatti1, Maysa Bigolin Chitolina1, Alana Birck Ribeiro1
1Universidade do Oeste de Santa Catarina (Unoesc), Xanxerê, SC 89820-000, Brazil.
Veterinary parasitology, regional studies and reports
|June 15, 2023
概括
马的胃肠道寄生虫是常见的,特别是Strongylida顺序的虫. 广泛的管理系统增加了马的感染风险,强调了管理策略对寄生虫控制的重要性.
科学领域:
- 兽医寄生虫学 兽医寄生虫学
- 马群健康管理 马群健康管理
- 动物科学动物科学
背景情况:
- 胃肠道寄生虫显著影响马的健康和表现.
- 了解寄生虫的流行和风险因素对于有效的马类管理至关重要.
- 巴西的马匹面临着由养殖系统影响的各种寄生虫挑战.
研究的目的:
- 评估马匹中胃肠道寄生虫的发生情况.
- 识别马类寄生虫感染的风险因素,包括管理系统.
- 评估与牛共同放牧对寄生虫流行的影响.
主要方法:
- 对来自208匹马的便样本进行了广泛,半广泛和密集系统的协同分析.
- 标识虫 (Strongylida,Parascaris equorum,Oxyuris equi,Anoplocephala spp.) 这种虫的特点之一是它们的生长时间. 和原生动物 (Cryptosporidium spp. 这种类型的. ) 的情况.
- 统计分析以确定养殖系统,共同放牧和寄生虫感染率之间的关联.
主要成果:
- 强类虫的高流行率 (80.29%),其中小型强类虫占主导地位.
- 克里普托斯波里迪亚 spp. 是唯一发现的原生动物 (13%).
- 与其他系统相比,使用广泛管理系统的马的感染率和风险更高. 与牛共同放牧显示了对囊菌的风险降低.
结论:
- 马的胃肠道寄生病非常普遍,其中Strongylida类虫是最常见的.
- 管理系统,特别是广泛的管理系统,是马匹寄生虫感染的重要风险因素.
- 实施适当的管理策略对于控制马类寄生虫至关重要.
相关概念视频
Diversity of Protists I
46
Excavata is a diverse group of protists that includes both chemoorganotrophic and phototrophic species, with some thriving in anaerobic environments. Among the key groups within Excavata are diplomonads and parabasalids, which are flagellated protists that lack mitochondria and chloroplasts. These microorganisms typically inhabit anoxic environments, such as the intestines of animals, where they exist either symbiotically or as parasites, relying on fermentation for energy production. Some...
46
Assessment of the Gastrointestinal System II: Health Perception Pattern
147
Assessing the gastrointestinal (GI) system is a complex process that begins with collecting subjective data. This data, collected through patient interviews, provides crucial insights into the patient's health history, perception patterns, and lifestyle habits, all contributing significantly to GI health.
Health Perception Patterns
Health perception patterns offer valuable insights into a patient's lifestyle habits and how they may impact their GI health. These patterns include:
Health Perception Patterns
Health perception patterns offer valuable insights into a patient's lifestyle habits and how they may impact their GI health. These patterns include:
147
Anatomy of the Intestines
72.6K
Although digestion of proteins, carbohydrates, and lipids may begin in the stomach, it is completed in the intestine. The absorption of nutrients, water, and electrolytes from food and drink also occurs in the intestine. The intestines can be divided into two structurally distinct organs—the small and large intestines.
Small Intestines
The small intestine is an ~7 meter-long tube with an inner diameter of just 2.5 cm. Since most nutrients are absorbed here, the inner lining of the...
Small Intestines
The small intestine is an ~7 meter-long tube with an inner diameter of just 2.5 cm. Since most nutrients are absorbed here, the inner lining of the...
72.6K
Gastrointestinal Motility Disorders
461
Gastrointestinal or GI motility disorders are characterized by irregular gastrointestinal tract movements, disrupting food transit from the mouth to the anus. They are caused by damage or dysfunction in gut muscles or nerves. These disorders can cause symptoms such as severe constipation, diarrhea, abdominal pain, and swallowing difficulties. Disorders can affect any segment of the GI tract and range widely in severity, from common conditions like GERD to life-threatening conditions like...
461
Irritable Bowel Syndrome I: Introduction
326
Irritable Bowel Syndrome (IBS) is characterized by functional disturbances in the gastrointestinal system, presenting a cluster of symptoms without evident structural or biochemical abnormalities. It primarily affects the large intestine and may cause abdominal pain, bloating, excessive gas, diarrhea, constipation, or both.
IBS is a chronic condition that can persist over a long period or recur frequently.
The pathogenesis of IBS involves a complex interplay of the following factors:
Altered...
IBS is a chronic condition that can persist over a long period or recur frequently.
The pathogenesis of IBS involves a complex interplay of the following factors:
Altered...
326
Assessment of the Gastrointestinal System I: Subjective Data
235
Assessing the gastrointestinal (GI) system is a complex process that begins with collecting subjective data. This data, collected through patient interviews, provides crucial insights into the patient's health history, perception patterns, and lifestyle habits, all contributing significantly to GI health.
Health History
The initial step in assessing the GI system is obtaining a comprehensive health history. This includes inquiring about the patient's history or presence of problems...
Health History
The initial step in assessing the GI system is obtaining a comprehensive health history. This includes inquiring about the patient's history or presence of problems...
235


