时间空间的演变以及影响中国ICT服务业的因素
Weixuan Chen1, Shiwei Zhang2,3, Dezhou Kong4
1Department of Architecture and Built Environment, University of Nottingham, Nottingham, NG7 2RD, UK. saxwc2@nottingham.ac.uk.
Scientific reports
|June 15, 2023
概括
中国的信息和通信技术 (ICT) 服务业显示出稳定,集中增长,主要集中在东部沿海地区. 影响其发展的关键因素包括技术相关性和政府政策,建议跨省联网和政策指导的战略.
科学领域:
- 经济地理 经济地理
- 区域科学 地区科学
- 信息和通信技术 (ICT) 服务 信息和通信技术 (ICT) 服务
背景情况:
- 全球信息和通信技术 (ICT) 服务行业正在经历快速和稳定的增长.
- 信息通信技术服务的公平分配可以为国家和全球的积极和平做出贡献.
- 了解ICT服务行业的时空演变和影响因素对于战略发展至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 分析中国ICT服务业的时空演变特征.
- 确定推动ICT服务行业发展的关键影响因素.
- 为优化ICT服务行业的分布和增长提供战略建议.
主要方法:
- 利用了2015-2019年中国31个省份的数据.
- 雇佣的位置系数来评估行业集中度.
- 应用空间自相关性和空间计量经济学分析,以探索空间模式和影响因素.
主要成果:
- 信息通信技术服务行业集中在北京,上海,江,西藏和广东等重要省份,展现出专业化.
- 发展的特点是稳定,高度,持续的高高 (HH) 和高低 (HL) 空间集群,特别是在东部沿海地区.
- 技术相关性,聚合和政策等因素显著促进了该行业,而GDP和ICT就业等因素显示出了负面影响.
结论:
- 该研究证实,ICT服务行业在中国的分布中,空间相关性越来越强.
- 政策影响建议加快省际网络建设,加强政府对ICT服务业的政策指导.
- 研究结果为资源分配和整合提供了科学基础,提高了ICT领域的国家和实践效率.
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