在大规模监禁时代的妇女健康
Christopher Wildeman1, Hedwig Lee2
1Department of Sociology, Duke University, Durham, North Carolina 27708, USA.
Annual review of sociology
|June 16, 2023
概括
家庭成员被监禁在美国女性中很常见,影响了她们的健康. 本综述探讨了有亲人入狱或监狱的患病率,前体和健康影响.
科学领域:
- 社会学 社会学 社会学
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 犯罪学 犯罪学
背景情况:
- 美国的大规模监禁不成比例地影响男性,对女性健康有重大影响.
- 由于监禁率的上升,了解家庭成员被监禁对妇女健康的影响至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 批判性地审查现有关于家庭成员被监禁及其与妇女健康的关联的研究.
- 提供关于美国妇女家庭成员被监禁的流行情况的最新估计.
- 探索监禁对妇女健康的潜在机制和影响.
主要方法:
- 关于家庭成员监禁和妇女健康的综合文献综述.
- 根据种族/种族和教育水平分析流行数据.
- 讨论将监禁与健康结果联系起来的理论途径.
主要成果:
- 新的估计量化了美国妇女在人口群体中的家庭成员监禁的共同点.
- 确定了家庭成员被监禁的先驱因素.
- 检查了对妇女健康的潜在正面,负面和无效影响.
结论:
- 家庭成员被监禁是一个重要的问题,对妇女健康有着多种影响.
- 需要进一步的研究才能充分理解复杂的关系,并为干预措施提供信息.
- 解决健康后果需要采取细微的方法,考虑各种因素.
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