鼻起重手术后的鼻并发症
Jakob L Fischer1,2, Charles A Riley1,2, Ashutosh Kacker3
1Department of Otolaryngology, Walter Reed National Military Medical Center, Bethesda, MD.
Ochsner journal
|June 16, 2023
概括
鼻提升手术可能导致急性和慢性鼻炎. 耳鼻喉科医生进行手术前评估可能有助于预防患有诸如鼻疾病等危险因素的患者出现并发症.
科学领域:
- 耳鼻喉科 耳鼻喉科 耳鼻喉科
- 口腔和牙面部外科手术
- 异位性并发症 异位性并发症
背景情况:
- 鼻腔提升手术发生术后鼻炎的发生率很高.
- 有限的鼻科文献涉及这些鼻腔并发症的管理.
- 这项研究回顾了鼻增大后的鼻并发症的管理,结果和风险因素.
研究的目的:
- 审查鼻提升后鼻并发症的管理和术后护理.
- 为了确定这些并发症的危险因素.
- 评估结果并建议术前优化策略.
主要方法:
- 对于那些经过鼻提升后出现难以治疗的鼻并发症的患者进行了回顾性评估.
- 收集的数据包括人口统计,病史,检查,成像,治疗和文化.
- 患者被转介到第三级鼻科实践.
主要成果:
- 在医疗治疗失败后,九名患者接受了内镜外科手术.
- 在7名患者中,移植材料保持完整; 2名患者经历了挤出.
- 七名患者有预易性因素,表明需要在手术前咨询耳鼻喉科医生.
结论:
- 鼻炎是鼻提升手术的常见并发症.
- 预先存在的鼻疾病,阻塞和膜穿孔增加了风险.
- 手术前耳鼻喉科医生评估可以改善风险患者的治疗结果.
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