悖论和上下文的转移
1University of Bristol, Bristol, United Kingdom.
概括
对谎言悖论的上下文解决方案面临着挑战. 这项研究认为,现有的时间论证未能识别上下文转移,替代评估方法对上下文主义的承诺没有明确的判决.
科学领域:
- 语言的哲学语言的哲学
- 逻辑 逻辑 逻辑 逻辑
- 形而上学的形而上学.
背景情况:
- 撒谎者悖论,以"L不是真的"这句话为例,呈现了一个逻辑矛盾.
- 语境主义解决方案提出,语境转移通过将矛盾的主张分开到不同的语境中来解决悖论.
- 时间参数通常用于确定上下文转移发生的确切步骤.
研究的目的:
- 在对谎言悖论的上下文主义解决方案中,批判性地评估现有的时间论据的有效性.
- 探索替代策略来评估上下文转移的上下文主义解释的可信性.
- 确定语境主义在解决"骗子悖论"中的当前地位和未来前景.
主要方法:
- 分析和批评关于谎言悖论的文献中现有的时间论证.
- 对上下文转移的上下文主义解释的合理性的评估.
- 基于它们的解释能力,对不同情境学家的叙述进行比较评估.
主要成果:
- 现有的时间论据用于定位上下文转移在对谎言悖论的上下文主义解决方案被发现是不成功的.
- 通过评估其上下文转移解释的可信性来评估上下文主义账户的替代方法不会产生最终的"最有前途"账户.
- 文献提出了关于上下文转移的位置和必要性的相互矛盾的结论.
结论:
- 需要新的或修订的时间论证,以充分支持对谎言悖论的上下文主义解决方案.
- 虽然上下文主义提供了一个潜在的框架,但其当前的动机仍然不确定.
- 需要进一步的研究,以确定特定的上下文主义账户的可行性和优越性.
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