相关实验视频
Updated: Jul 26, 2025

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Oral Health Assessment by Lay Personnel for Older Adults
Published on: February 2, 2020
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在印度中部地区的一些村庄中,老年人口的社会支持状况
Ruchita R Khandre1, Abhishek Raut1, Anuj Mundra1
1Department of Community Medicine, Mahatma Gandhi Institute of Medical Sciences (MGIMS), Kasturba Health Society, Sevagram, Wardha, Maharashtra, India.
概括
社会支持对于农村印度老年人的健康至关重要. 大多数老年人报告了高度的社会支持,年龄和教育是关键影响因素.
科学领域:
- 老年学是一门学科.
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 社会学 社会学 社会学
背景情况:
- 社会支持是健康的关键社会决定因素,有助于身体和情感的福祉.
- 评估印度中部农村老年人的社会支持对于了解他们的健康需求至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 评估居住在印度中部农村地区的老年人的社会支持状况.
主要方法:
- 一项观察性,横截面研究,涉及四个选定的村庄的460名老年人.
- 在五个月内 (2021年8月至12月) 使用多维规模感知社会支持 (MSPSS) 调查问卷收集的数据.
- 使用R软件使用单变量和多变量方法进行统计分析.
主要成果:
- 大多数老年参与者 (53.48%) 报告了高度的社会支持.
- 很大一部分人 (38.47%) 获得了适度的社会支持,而8.04%的社会支持很低.
- 发现老年人的年龄和教育程度与他们感知到的社会支持水平有显著的关联.
结论:
- 代际计划和增强的社交平台可以加强老年人的社会支持.
- 建议将社会支持组成部分纳入全面的老年病评估中.
- 解决社会支持对于改善老年人口的整体健康和福祉至关重要.
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