SAPM:具有姿势和力量调节的自适应并行操纵器,用于机器人超声波
Xianqiang Bao1, Shuangyi Wang2, Lingling Zheng3
1School of Biomedical Engineering & Imaging Sciences, King's College London, SE1 7EH, United Kingdom.
概括
一个新的自适应并行操纵器 (SAPM) 机器人通过自动调整超声波探针来增强机器人超声波. 这提高了医疗应用中的诊断成像质量和操作安全.
科学领域:
- 机器人技术 机器人技术 机器人技术
- 医疗成像医学成像
- 机械工程 机械工程
背景情况:
- 机器人超声波在适应解剖学变异方面面临限制.
- 目前的系统难以保持一致的探头定位和力控制.
研究的目的:
- 介绍一种用于机器人超声波的新型自适应并行操纵器 (SAPM).
- 为了使超声波探针能够自动对各种身体轮进行姿势调整.
- 为了确保恒定的操作力/扭矩,并提高扫描期间的安全性.
主要方法:
- 开发3度自由度 (DOFs) 的平行调节机制,用于自动探头姿势控制.
- 集成机械测量和安全保护系统来监测力和扭矩.
- 对SAPM系统进行实验性校准和性能评估.
主要成果:
- 该SAPM证明了有效的3-DOF运动和精确的力/扭矩测量.
- 自动探针姿势调整导致美国的图像质量与手动扫描相提并论.
- 该系统表现出类似软机器人的特性,增强了操作安全.
结论:
- 拟议的SAPM通过实现自适应扫描和精确的力控制来显著改进机器人超声波.
- 集成的安全功能提高了患者和操作员的安全.
- 在工程和医学领域,SAPM技术具有更广泛应用的潜力.
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