超声波测试用于评估肉症: 一个初步的初步研究
Monica Gupta1, Sarabmeet Singh Lehl1, Amtoj Singh Lamba1
1Department of General Medicine, Government Medical College and Hospital, Chandigarh, India.
Journal of mid-life health
|June 16, 2023
概括
B模式超声波 (美国) 为评估骨肌肉质量和功能提供了一种具有成本效益的方法,这对于诊断肉症至关重要. 这种技术显示出作为一个广泛可访问的社区健康查工具的承诺.
科学领域:
- 老年学和肌肉骨健康
- 医学成像和诊断 医学成像和诊断
背景情况:
- 骨肌损失 (sarcopenia) 在老年人群中显著影响健康,流动性和生活质量.
- 准确地测量肌肉质量和功能对于诊断和管理肉症至关重要.
- 目前用于评估肉症的成像方法在可访问性,成本或解释方面存在限制.
研究的目的:
- 审查基于证据的B模式超声波 (US) 在症评估中的作用.
- 与现有的诊断技术相比,强调美国的优势和局限性.
- 探索美国作为一个标准化工具的潜力,用于社区级别的查.
主要方法:
- 关于B模式超声波在肉症中的应用现有文献的综述.
- 对美国衍生参数的分析,包括肌肉质量,结构和动态功能.
- 美国能力与已建立的肉症诊断模式的比较.
主要成果:
- B模式超声波可以同时测量多个肌肉参数 (质量,厚度,回声效应,筋膜长度).
- 超声波衍生的指标与肌肉强度和功能能力有很好的相关性.
- 尽管缺乏标准化,但US是廉价的,广泛可用的,并且在临床上适用.
结论:
- B模式超声波显示出一个有前途的,可访问的工具,用于诊断和监测萨科佩尼亚.
- 需要进一步的标准化和验证,以便在sarcopenia查中广泛采用US的临床应用.
- 美国有潜力成为一个主要的查工具,类似于"耳鼻腔镜",用于基于社区的肉症评估.
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