检查紧迫性在预测神经性 були米亚暴食大小中的作用
Heather A Davis1, Gregory T Smith2
1Department of Psychology, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, VA, United States.
Frontiers in psychology
|June 16, 2023
概括
积极的紧迫性,当高度积极时轻率地行动,预测神经性嗜食症中更大的狂欢大小. 这一特征,与负面紧迫感一起,在神经性食欲症患者中升高,突出了它在暴饮暴食中的重要性.
科学领域:
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
- 精神病学是一个精神病学.
- 饮食障碍 饮食障碍 饮食障碍 饮食障碍
背景情况:
- 理论上,情绪失调是预测神经性 булимия中暴饮暴食的原因.
- 负面的紧迫感与暴饮暴食有关,但正面的紧迫感的作用较少被理解.
- 情绪特征可能会影响神经性嗜好症的狂欢大小.
研究的目的:
- 调查消极的紧迫性和积极的紧迫性作为狂欢大小的预测因素.
- 为了检查这些紧迫性特征在女性神经性买食症和健康的对照.
主要方法:
- 一个实验室暴饮暴食的范式被使用.
- 50名女性 (21名神经性买食症患者,29名对照组) 参加了这项研究.
- 测量了态度的积极紧迫性,消极紧迫性,积极影响和消极影响.
主要成果:
- 神经过敏症组的负面紧迫性,正面紧迫性和负面影响力更高.
- 较低的负面影响与较大的测试用餐摄入量相关.
- 积极的紧迫性预测了更多的测试用餐摄入量,特别是在神经性厌食症组.
结论:
- 积极的紧迫性是一个被低估的风险因素,增加了神经性饮食过度饮食的大小.
- 紧迫性特征,特别是积极的紧迫性,可能在暴饮暴食严重性中发挥重要作用.
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