患有COVID-19的患者的低血糖症:巧合还是趋势?
Oleksandr A Halushko1, Olga V Protsiuk2, Oksana I Pogorila2
1KYIV MEDICAL UNIVERSITY, KYIV, UKRAINE.
概括
在COVID-19治疗期间可能发生低血糖症. 仔细监测和考虑药物效应至关重要,特别是对于糖尿病患者来说,以预防不良事件.
科学领域:
- 内分泌学 在内分泌学.
- 传染性疾病 传染性疾病
- 药理学 药理学是指药理学的学科.
背景情况:
- COVID-19 感染与各种代谢并发症有关.
- 低血糖或低血糖是住院患者,特别是糖尿病患者的重大问题.
- 了解COVID-19,其治疗方法和低血糖之间的相互作用对于患者管理至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 系统地审查和分析有关COVID-19治疗患者低血糖症的原因和危险因素的现有科学文献.
- 为了确定COVID-19疗法,疫苗接种和低血糖的发生之间的潜在联系.
主要方法:
- 在包括PubMed,Web of Science,Google Scholar和Scopus在内的主要科学数据库中进行了全面的文献搜索.
- 该搜索涵盖了2019年12月至2022年7月发表的文章,使用与低血糖,COVID-19治疗和疫苗接种相关的关键词.
主要成果:
- 低血糖症可以表现为偶然发现或是COVID-19治疗方案的直接后果.
- 对药物的低血糖潜力的不充分考虑和患者监测不足可能导致不良事件.
- 由于敏感性增加,糖尿病患者需要特别注意.
结论:
- 在COVID-19患者的低血糖症需要仔细的临床评估和管理.
- 患有DM的患者的COVID-19治疗和疫苗接种策略必须考虑到药物和疫苗的已知和潜在的低血糖效应.
- 密切的血糖控制,避免突然改变药物,多药和危险的药物组合对于减轻低血糖风险至关重要.
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