家庭和专业人士的合作对幼儿进行修改的乘坐汽车干预:两个案例报告
1Department of Physical Therapy, Kaya University, Gimhae-si, Republic of Korea.
Physical & occupational therapy in pediatrics
|June 16, 2023
概括
这项研究表明,协作乘坐汽车 (ROC) 干预措施改善了残疾儿童的流动性和家长满意度. 它还鼓励对动力移动犹不决的家庭探索独立的移动选择.
科学领域:
- 儿科康复儿童康复中心
- 辅助技术是指辅助技术的使用.
- 家庭为中心的护理.
背景情况:
- 行动能力有限的儿童在实现独立运动方面经常面临挑战.
- 家庭和专业人员的合作对于有效的干预实施至关重要.
- 早期采用流动性辅助工具可以显著影响孩子的发展和参与.
研究的目的:
- 用家庭-专业实践模型描述合作乘坐汽车 (ROC) 干预措施的实施.
- 评估ROC干预措施在增强儿童流动性和家长参与方面的有效性.
- 探讨干预措施对家庭对动力移动的看法的影响.
主要方法:
- 进行了为期12周的合作乘坐汽车 (ROC) 干预,其中包括两名运动限制儿童及其母亲.
- 干预包括具体的合作策略:"想象一个首选的未来"和"扩大问题".
- 结果使用加拿大职业绩效指标 (COPM) 和目标实现量化 (GAS) 来衡量结果.
主要成果:
- 在COPM上,母亲对孩子表现和家长满意度的评分分别上升了6分和3分.
- 在参与的两个家庭中,目标的实现超出了预期 (+1对GAS).
- 干预改变了父母的观点,鼓励探索自主导向的移动选择.
结论:
- 协作式的ROC干预有效地提高了有身体限制的儿童的早期流动性.
- 这种干预对于那些犹不决地采用动力移动解决方案的家庭来说是一个有价值的脚石.
- 家庭与专业人员合作的实践模式对儿科干预措施的参与和结果产生了积极的影响.
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