工作成年人抑郁症状的数字干预的可行性和初步有效性:多臂随机对照试验
Rachael Wallis Taylor1, Rhian Male1, Marcos Economides1
1Unmind Ltd, London, United Kingdom.
JMIR formative research
|June 16, 2023
概括
在有工作的成年人中,对抑郁症的数字干预是可行的和可以接受的. 这些工具在改善福祉和功能方面显示了初步的有效性,满足了最终试验的标准.
科学领域:
- 数字心理健康干预数字心理健康干预
- 工作场所心理健康工作场所心理健康
- 心理干预 心理干预
背景情况:
- 抑郁症的症状是常见的和有影响力的.
- 在工作场所进行数字干预的证据有限.
研究的目的:
- 评估3个数字干预措施的可行性,可接受性和初步有效性.
- 针对英国有轻度至中度抑郁症状的工作成年人.
主要方法:
- 试点随机对照试验,使用3个数字干预和等候名单控制.
- 基于行为激活,CBT和ACT的干预措施,通过Unmind应用程序提供.
- 基于网络的评估在基线,3周和7周;通过Prolific.
主要成果:
- 很高的保留率 (92%) 和干预启动率 (97.4%).
- 积极的参与者反干预质量和满意度.
- 在活跃组与对照组之间,幸福感,功能和抑郁/焦虑症状的显著改善,在4周内维持.
结论:
- 数字干预是可行的,对成年工作者来说是可以接受的.
- 初步的疗效表明,抑郁症症状,幸福感和功能都有所改善.
- 该研究符合最终试验的标准.
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