调整一个以电话为基础的双向自我管理程序,通过网络提供:方法论和可用性测试
Ranak Trivedi1, Sierra Kawena Hirayama2, Rashmi Risbud1
1Center for Innovation to Implementation, Veteran Affairs Palo Alto Health Care System, Menlo Park, CA, United States.
JMIR formative research
|June 16, 2023
概括
将电话自主管理程序改编为基于网络的版本 (web-SUCCEED) 是可行的. 可用性测试显示得分很高,表明患者和护理人员远程提供慢性病支持的潜力.
科学领域:
- 数字健康干预措施 数字健康干预措施
- 行为科学是一种行为科学.
- 慢性疾病管理 慢性疾病管理
背景情况:
- 随着COVID-19的爆发,人们越来越需要数字健康解决方案来支持患有慢性病的人和他们的护理人员.
- 现有的干预措施往往只专注于患者的结果,需要双向方法.
- 技术支持的干预措施对于同时改善患者和护理人员福祉至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 将一个基于电话的双向自我管理程序 (SUCCEED) 调整为一个自我引导的,基于网络的格式 (web-SUCCEED).
- 通过对目标用户进行测试,评估新开发的web-SUCCEED平台的可用性.
主要方法:
- 适应过程涉及六个步骤:构想,原型,通过焦点小组对原型进行改进,内容完成,编程和可用性测试.
- 一个多学科团队,包括内容专家,网页设计师,患者和护理人员,为开发做出了贡献.
- 可用性测试涉及患有慢性疾病的退伍军人和他们的护理人员,评估易用性,理解性和负担性.
主要成果:
- 焦点小组指出,在基于网络的干预中需要用户连接功能.
- 可用性测试给web-SUCCEED带来了高分,参与者发现它易于理解和使用.
- 退伍军人表示非常愿意在未来的健康管理中使用此类计划,尽管对现场混乱的小反.
结论:
- 为基于网络的交付适应便利的,自我管理的支持程序是可行的,有效的远程内容交付.
- 多学科的利益相关者投入对于成功开发数字健康干预措施至关重要.
- 现实的预算和人员配置是方案调整和实施的重要考虑因素.
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