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在小儿眼疑似患者中转化为眼

Nur Cardakli¹, Rujuta A Gore², Courtney L Kraus¹

¹Wilmer Eye Institute, Johns Hopkins Hospital, Baltimore, MD.

Journal of glaucoma

|June 16, 2023

概括

患有眼睛高血压的儿科格劳科马疑似患者,患有格劳科马的风险增加了18倍. 监测儿科绿眼镜疑似患者的眼睛高血压发现了更高的进展率.

科学领域:

眼科医生眼科眼科
儿科眼科医生儿科眼科医生
玻璃眼研究研究玻璃眼研究

背景情况:

怀疑患有儿科绿眼瘤的患者需要仔细监测进展情况.
识别儿童青光眼发育的危险因素对于及时干预至关重要.

研究的目的:

确定一大群儿科内科内科内科内科内科内科内科内科内科内科内科内科内科内科内科内科内科内科内科内科内科内科内科内科内科内科内科内科内科内科内科内科内科内科内科内科内科内科内科内科内科内科内科内科内科内科内科内科内科内科内科内科内科内科内科内科内.
为了比较不同指标之间的进展率,用于监测儿科格劳科马疑似患者.

主要方法:

作为儿科青光眼疑似患者监测的1375只眼睛 (824个人) 的回顾性病例系列.
在2005年至2016年间在威尔默眼科研究所收集的数据.
根据童年玻璃眼研究网络的标准或手术干预定义的进展.

主要成果:

11.5%的眼睛在平均6.5年内发展为青光眼.
对眼睛高血压进行监测的眼睛与可疑盘外观的眼睛相比,患病进展的风险增加了18倍.
根据症状,进展率有很大差异:眼高血压 (34.1%),之前的透视切除术 (16.2%),其他眼部因素 (12.1%),可疑的圆盘 (2.4%),全身因素 (0.4%).

结论:

对眼高血压进行监测的儿科格劳科马疑似患者显示,其进展率明显更高,导致格劳科马.
眼睛高血压是儿科怀疑的青光眼转化的一个关键指标.
基于初始监测指示的风险分层在儿科玻璃眼管理中至关重要.

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