COVID-19对成年人耳听系统的影响
Bahtiyar Çelikgün1, Esra Sarlık2, Fatma Yurdakul Çınar2
1Yenisahra Mahallesi, Kadıkoy, Istanbul, Türkiye.
Journal of the American Academy of Audiology
|June 16, 2023
概括
2019年新冠病毒病 (COVID-19) 可能会影响耳和听力系统. 建议在COVID-19后进行听力学评估,作为一般医疗检查的一部分.
科学领域:
- 听力学 听力学是指听力学.
- 耳声波排放 耳声波排放 耳声波排放
- 听觉神经科学 听觉神经科学
背景情况:
- 冠状病毒疾病2019 (COVID-19) 是一个全球性的健康问题.
- COVID-19对听觉系统的影响,特别是耳和耳通道,需要进一步调查.
研究的目的:
- 评估COVID-19对耳和听力系统的影响.
- 为了在同一个人中比较COVID-19感染前后的短暂唤起的耳声发射 (TEOAE) 和对侧抑制 (CS) 结果.
主要方法:
- 采用了受试者内部研究设计,在COVID-19治疗前后11名参与者 (20-35岁) 中两次测量TEOAE和CS.
- 参与者有正常听力值 (<25 dB HL) 和A型耳图.
- 测量使用了Otodynamics ILO292-II设备,在特定的刺激和噪声水平下分析TEOAE和CS.
主要成果:
- 在测试频率 (1000-4000 Hz) 的TEOAE CS结果中,在COVID-19前后测量之间没有发现统计学上显著的差异.
- 与COVID-19前测量相比,在COVID-19后的3000Hz和4000Hz时观察到整体TEOAE结果的统计学上显著下降.
- 虽然在统计学上不显著,但在大多数频率上,CS结果往往在COVID-19后较低.
结论:
- 严重急性呼吸道综合征冠状病毒2 (SARS-CoV-2) 可以影响成年人的耳和听力系统.
- 应将COVID-19后的听力学评估视为例行医疗检查的一个组成部分.
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