局部和全球测量塞磁盘包装的剪切模块
Shiyun Zhang1,2, Weiwei Jin2, Dong Wang2
1Department of Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, Anhui 230026, China.
Physical review. E
|June 17, 2023
概括
堵塞的磁盘包装可能具有负剪模,影响其整体机械响应. 计算研究揭示了这些负模块如何对全球剪切模块及其缩放行为作出贡献.
科学领域:
- 软物质物理学 软物质物理学
- 计算力学 计算力学 计算力学
- 材料科学 材料科学 材料科学
背景情况:
- 排斥性,无摩擦性磁盘的堵塞包装是凝聚物质物理学的基本模型.
- 这些系统表现出复杂的机械行为,包括在同位压缩下可能出现负全球剪模.
- 了解负剪模的贡献对于预测宏观机械反应至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 以计算方式研究负剪模块在卡住磁盘包装机械反应中的作用.
- 分析全球和本地剪切模块的缩放关系和概率分布.
- 探索这些包装中的局部剪切模块的空间相关性.
主要方法:
- 无摩擦磁盘包装的压力控制的同源压缩模拟.
- 将总体平均的全球剪切模块分解为正和负模块的贡献.
- 德劳内三角法用于定义子系统并计算局部剪切模块.
- 对权力定律缩放,概率分布和空间相关函数的分析.
主要成果:
- 阳性和阴性剪模都对全球剪模贡献,影响其缩放行为.
- 全球剪切模块 (P(G)) 的概率分布表现出普遍的缩放和从马分布过渡到偏斜正常分布,压力密度增加 (pN^2).
- 即使在具有正的全球剪模的系统中,局部剪模也可能是负的,并且它们的空间相关性在更高密度时变得具有长距离.
结论:
- 负切割模块在卡住的磁盘包装的整体机械性能中起着重要作用.
- 切削模块的统计分布是普遍的,取决于无维压密度参数pN^2.2.
- 局部机械异质性,以负局部剪切模块表示,表现出新兴的远程相关性.
相关概念视频
Elastic Strain Energy for Shearing Stresses
231
As discussed in previous lessons, strain energy in a material is the energy stored when it is elastically deformed, a concept crucial in materials science and mechanical engineering. This energy results from the internal work done against the cohesive forces within the material. When a material undergoes shearing stress and corresponding shearing strain, the strain energy density, which is the energy stored per unit volume, is calculated. Within the elastic limit, where the stress is...
231
Problem Solving on Stress and Strain
784
Stress is a quantity that describes the magnitude of a force that causes deformation, generally defined as internal force per unit area. When forces pull on an object and cause its elongation, like the stretching of an elastic band, it is called tensile stress. When forces cause the compression of an object, it is known as compressive stress. When an object is being squeezed uniformly from all sides, like a submarine in the depths of the ocean, we call this kind of stress bulk stress (or volume...
784
Shearing Stress
752
Shearing stress, denoted by the Greek letter tau (τ), is stress caused by forces acting transversely on an object. These forces create internal ones within the entity in the plane where the external forces are applied. The resultant of these internal forces is the shear in the section.
The average shearing stress can be calculated by dividing the shear by the area of the cross-section.
The average shearing stress can be calculated by dividing the shear by the area of the cross-section.
752
Relation between Poisson's ratio, Modulus of Elasticity and Modulus of Rigidity
301
Deformation occurs in axial and transverse directions when an axial load is applied to a slender bar. This deformation impacts the cubic element within the bar, transforming it into either a rectangular parallelepiped or a rhombus, contingent on its orientation. This transformation process induces shearing strain. Axial loading elicits both shearing and normal strains. Applying an axial load instigates equal normal and shearing stresses on elements oriented at a 45° angle to the load axis.
301
Strain and Elastic Modulus
3.7K
The quantity that describes the deformation of a body under stress is known as strain. Strain is given as a fractional change in either length, volume, or geometry under tensile, volume (also known as bulk), or shear stress, respectively, and is a dimensionless quantity. The strain experienced by a body under tensile or compressive stress is called tensile or compressive strain, respectively. In contrast, the strain experienced under bulk stress and shear stress is known as volume and shear...
3.7K
Shearing Strain
524
The shearing strain represents a cubic element's angular change when subjected to shearing stress. This type of stress can transform a cube into an oblique parallelepiped without influencing normal strains. The cubic element experiences a significant transformation when exposed solely to shearing stress. Its shape alters from a perfect cube into a rhomboid, clearly demonstrating the effect of shearing strain. The degree of this strain is considered positive if it reduces the angle between...
524


